Who Gets What

Local authority in Scotland

Fife

In Fife, benefit spending per resident was higher than in 78% of local authorities in 2024-25.

374,810 residents (mid-2024)

See it on the mapCompare with West Lancashire
Fife on a map of the local authorities of Great Britain, one hexagon each
Prices

Money in 2026-27 prices, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation, adjusted for inflation so that years can be comparedcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

At a glance

How does Fife compare?

We divide each type of spending by the people it is for. A rank of 1 is the highest of the local authorities in Great Britain. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

  • All benefits

    £4,980£5,001£4,723

    per resident, 2024-251-11

    75th of 348, higher than in 78% of local authorities

    Great Britain: £4,441£4,460£4,212

    Estimated

  • Pensioner benefits

    £12,547£12,601£11,902

    per person aged 66 and over, 2024-251-3, 6, 8-11

    253rd of 347, lower than in 72% of local authorities

    Great Britain: £12,728£12,782£12,073

    Estimated

  • Working-age benefits

    £2,198£2,208£2,085

    per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-251-3, 7, 9-11

    124th of 350, higher than in 64% of local authorities

    Great Britain: £2,093£2,102£1,985

    Estimated
Show the numbers
Main figures for Fife
MeasureValueRankGreat Britain
Benefit spending, per resident, 2024-25£4,980£5,001£4,72375th of 348£4,441£4,460£4,212
Spending on pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£12,547£12,601£11,902253rd of 347£12,728£12,782£12,073
Spending on working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£2,198£2,208£2,085124th of 350£2,093£2,102£1,985

Spending by benefit, 2024-25

Where does Fife's benefit money go?

People here received £1.9 billion£1.9 billion£1.8 billion in benefits in 2024-25, in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation. Each square is £1 million.1-11

Spending in Fife, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £907.7m; Pension Credit £28.2m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £46.8m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £1.5m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £219.7m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £70.7m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £30.1m; Universal Credit £381.2m; Housing Benefit £81.9m; Employment and Support Allowance £92.0m; Jobseeker's Allowance £1.8m; Income Support £2.1m; Other benefits £2.8mState Pension: £907.7mPension Credit: £28.2mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £46.8mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £1.5mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £219.7mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £70.7mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £30.1mUniversal Credit: £381.2mHousing Benefit: £81.9mEmployment and Support Allowance: £92.0mJobseeker's Allowance: £1.8mIncome Support: £2.1mOther benefits: £2.8m
Spending in Fife, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £911.6m; Pension Credit £28.3m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £47.0m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £1.5m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £220.6m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £71.0m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £30.2m; Universal Credit £382.8m; Housing Benefit £82.3m; Employment and Support Allowance £92.4m; Jobseeker's Allowance £1.8m; Income Support £2.1m; Other benefits £2.8mState Pension: £911.6mPension Credit: £28.3mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £47.0mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £1.5mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £220.6mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £71.0mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £30.2mUniversal Credit: £382.8mHousing Benefit: £82.3mEmployment and Support Allowance: £92.4mJobseeker's Allowance: £1.8mIncome Support: £2.1mOther benefits: £2.8m
Spending in Fife, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £861.0m; Pension Credit £26.7m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £44.4m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £1.5m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £208.4m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £67.0m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £28.5m; Universal Credit £361.6m; Housing Benefit £77.7m; Employment and Support Allowance £87.2m; Jobseeker's Allowance £1.7m; Income Support £2.0m; Other benefits £2.7mState Pension: £861.0mPension Credit: £26.7mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £44.4mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £1.5mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £208.4mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £67.0mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £28.5mUniversal Credit: £361.6mHousing Benefit: £77.7mEmployment and Support Allowance: £87.2mJobseeker's Allowance: £1.7mIncome Support: £2.0mOther benefits: £2.7m

Dotted squares are estimates.

  1. State Pension£907.7m£911.6m£861.0m
  2. Pension Credit£28.2m£28.3m£26.7m
  3. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment£46.8m£47.0m£44.4mEstimated
  4. Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment£1.5m£1.5m£1.5mEstimated
  5. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment£219.7m£220.6m£208.4mEstimated
  6. Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment£70.7m£71.0m£67.0mEstimated
  7. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment£30.1m£30.2m£28.5mEstimated
  8. Universal Credit£381.2m£382.8m£361.6m
  9. Housing Benefit£81.9m£82.3m£77.7m
  10. Employment and Support Allowance£92.0m£92.4m£87.2m
  11. Jobseeker's Allowance£1.8m£1.8m£1.7m
  12. Income Support£2.1m£2.1m£2.0m
  13. Other benefits£2.8m£2.8m£2.7mEstimated
Show the numbers
Spending by benefit in Fife, 2024-25
BenefitSpendingShareFigure type
State Pension£907.7m£911.6m£861.0m49%Published
Pension Credit£28.2m£28.3m£26.7m2%Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment£46.8m£47.0m£44.4m3%Estimated
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment£1.5m£1.5m£1.5m0.1%Estimated
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment£219.7m£220.6m£208.4m12%Estimated
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment£70.7m£71.0m£67.0m4%Estimated
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment£30.1m£30.2m£28.5m2%Estimated
Universal Credit£381.2m£382.8m£361.6m20%Published
Housing Benefit£81.9m£82.3m£77.7m4%Published
Employment and Support Allowance£92.0m£92.4m£87.2m5%Published
Jobseeker's Allowance£1.8m£1.8m£1.7m0.1%Published
Income Support£2.1m£2.1m£2.0m0.1%Published
Other benefits£2.8m£2.8m£2.7m0.2%Estimated
All benefits£1.9bn£1.9bn£1.8bn100%Total

More about Fife

How has it changed over time?
Is spending what you would expect?

Compared with similar areas

Spending compared with the expected level

We work out an expected level of spending from the share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived the area is, typical pay and which nation it is in. This compares the area with similar areas. It does not measure need.

Each bar starts at the expected level. A bar reaches the edge when the difference is larger than in 98% of local authorities.

  • All benefits, per resident1-11, 14-17

    All benefits: actual £4,980, expected £4,915, difference +£65

    Actual £4,980£5,001£4,723Expected £4,915£4,936£4,662Difference +£65+£65+£61

    Benefit spending per resident was £65 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Benefit spending per resident was £65 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Benefit spending per resident was £61 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all local authorities, these factors explain 87% of the differences in this measure.

  • Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over1-3, 6, 8-11, 14-17

    Pensioner benefits: actual £12,547, expected £12,737, difference −£190

    Actual £12,547£12,601£11,902Expected £12,737£12,792£12,082Difference −£190−£191−£180

    Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £190 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £191 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £180 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all local authorities, these factors explain 35% of the differences in this measure.

  • Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 641-3, 7, 9-11, 14-17

    Working-age benefits: actual £2,198, expected £2,060, difference +£138

    Actual £2,198£2,208£2,085Expected £2,060£2,069£1,954Difference +£138+£139+£131

    Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £138 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £139 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £131 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all local authorities, these factors explain 85% of the differences in this measure.

The expected level comes from one statistical model across all areas of the same type. It uses ages, deprivation within each nation, typical pay and nation, and the methods page lists its figures. The difference compares an area only with areas that are similar on these measures. Rents, disability, household make-up and how many eligible people claim are not in the model, so the difference does not measure need.

How we work out the expected level

Show the numbers
Actual and expected spending in Fife
MeasureActualExpectedDifference
All benefits, per resident£4,980£5,001£4,723£4,915£4,936£4,662+£65+£65+£61
Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over£12,547£12,601£11,902£12,737£12,792£12,082−£190−£191−£180
Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64£2,198£2,208£2,085£2,060£2,069£1,954+£138+£139+£131
How much income tax do residents pay?

Income tax only

Benefit spending and income tax paid by residents

In 2023-24, people in Fife received £1.55 in benefits for each £1 of income tax that residents paid. Both figures are per resident, for the same tax year, 2023-24. Income tax is only one tax. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT or council tax.

Income tax paid by residents (income tax only), per resident9-13
£3,019£2,986£2,756
Survey estimate
Benefit spending, per resident
£4,684£4,634£4,276
Benefits for each £1 of income tax1-8, 12-13
£1.55
111th of 346, higher than in 68% of local authorities

Income tax only. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT, council tax or other taxes.

HMRC estimates income tax by area from a sample survey, the Survey of Personal Incomes, based on where taxpayers live. Figures for small areas are less certain, and HMRC does not publish some of them.

Spending and income tax are for the same year. Constituency income tax on the 2024 boundaries is only published for 2023-24.

Who lives here?

Profile

Deprivation and age

England, Wales and Scotland each measure deprivation in their own way. So we compare Fife only with other areas in Scotland.

Group 5 of 10 in Scotland, where group 1 is the most deprived tenth of areas. Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020.16

Residents by age, mid-2024

  • Aged 0 to 1560,524
  • Aged 16 to 64230,657
  • Aged 655,188
  • Aged 66 and over78,441
  • All residents374,810

Figures by disability condition are published for Scotland as a whole, not for areas in Scotland.

Which areas are most like this one?

Similar areas

The 15 local authorities most like Fife

We match areas anywhere in Great Britain on age, deprivation, pay and how many people live in each square kilometre. We do not match on place or spending. A smaller score means more alike. Bars show all benefits per resident, 2024-25.

  1. FifeThis area£4,980£5,001£4,723
  2. West Lancashire0.41£4,627£4,647£4,389Compare
  3. Canterbury0.56£4,593£4,612£4,357Compare
  4. North Warwickshire0.58£4,532£4,551£4,299Compare
  5. Amber Valley0.69£4,725£4,745£4,482Compare
  6. South Lanarkshire0.72£4,956£4,977£4,701Compare
  7. Falkirk0.73£4,713£4,733£4,470Compare
  8. Forest of Dean0.76£4,763£4,784£4,518Compare
  9. Newark and Sherwood0.77£4,642£4,662£4,403Compare
  10. Clackmannanshire0.78£5,266£5,288£4,995Compare
  11. Newcastle-under-Lyme0.79£4,486£4,505£4,255Compare
  12. Maldon0.90£4,601£4,621£4,365Compare
  13. Cheshire West and Chester0.91£4,429£4,448£4,201Compare
  14. High Peak0.91£4,523£4,543£4,291Compare
  15. Cumberland0.92£4,894£4,915£4,643Compare
  16. North East Derbyshire0.93£4,887£4,908£4,636Compare
Show the numbers
Areas most like Fife
AreaScoreAll benefits, per resident
Fife£4,980£5,001£4,723
West Lancashire0.41£4,627£4,647£4,389
Canterbury0.56£4,593£4,612£4,357
North Warwickshire0.58£4,532£4,551£4,299
Amber Valley0.69£4,725£4,745£4,482
South Lanarkshire0.72£4,956£4,977£4,701
Falkirk0.73£4,713£4,733£4,470
Forest of Dean0.76£4,763£4,784£4,518
Newark and Sherwood0.77£4,642£4,662£4,403
Clackmannanshire0.78£5,266£5,288£4,995
Newcastle-under-Lyme0.79£4,486£4,505£4,255
Maldon0.90£4,601£4,621£4,365
Cheshire West and Chester0.91£4,429£4,448£4,201
High Peak0.91£4,523£4,543£4,291
Cumberland0.92£4,894£4,915£4,643
North East Derbyshire0.93£4,887£4,908£4,636
Which other areas overlap it?

Overlapping areas

The constituencies that overlap Fife

Each share is the part of Fife's residents who live in that area.

Every figure, in one table

Every figure

Every figure, with its rank

Every figure we publish for Fife, in total and per person. Each has its rank among the local authorities of Great Britain and the figure for Great Britain. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Spending by benefit1-13
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
All benefitstotal, 2024-25£1.9bn£1.9bn£1.8bn17th of 348£299.0bn£300.3bn£283.6bnEstimated
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25£4,980£5,001£4,72375th of 348£4,441£4,460£4,212Estimated
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25£984.2m£988.4m£933.6m20th of 348£154.0bn£154.6bn£146.1bnEstimated
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25£2,626£2,637£2,491129th of 348£2,287£2,297£2,170Estimated
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£12,547£12,601£11,902253rd of 347£12,728£12,782£12,073Estimated
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25£507.1m£509.3m£481.0m40th of 350£88.8bn£89.1bn£84.2bnEstimated
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25£1,353£1,359£1,283128th of 350£1,318£1,324£1,250Estimated
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£2,198£2,208£2,085124th of 350£2,093£2,102£1,985Estimated
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25£907.7m£911.6m£861.0m19th of 348£138.4bn£138.9bn£131.2bnPublished
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25£2,422£2,432£2,297121st of 348£2,055£2,064£1,949Published
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£11,572£11,621£10,977150th of 347£11,435£11,484£10,847Published
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25£28.2m£28.3m£26.7m67th of 350£6.3bn£6.4bn£6.0bnPublished
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25£75£75£71215th of 350£94£94£89Published
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£359£361£341212th of 349£523£525£496Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£46.8m£47.0m£44.4m37th of 350£9.0bn£9.0bn£8.5bnEstimated
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£125£125£118222nd of 350£133£134£126Estimated
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£597£599£566299th of 349£741£744£703Estimated
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25£1.5m67th of 350£346.1m£347.6m£328.3mEstimated
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25£4.11£4.13£3.90242nd of 350£5.14£5.17£4.88Estimated
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£20£20£19250th of 349£29£29£27Estimated
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£219.7m£220.6m£208.4m14th of 350£30.4bn£30.5bn£28.9bnEstimated
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£586£589£55664th of 350£452£454£429Estimated
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£70.7m£71.0m£67.0m13th of 350£9.1bn£9.2bn£8.6bnEstimated
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£189£189£17939th of 350£135£136£128Estimated
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25£30.1m£30.2m£28.5m27th of 350£4.9bn£4.9bn£4.6bnEstimated
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25£80£81£76108th of 350£72£73£69Estimated
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£130£131£124109th of 350£115£115£109Estimated
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25£381.2m£382.8m£361.6m48th of 350£70.3bn£70.6bn£66.7bnPublished
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25£1,017£1,021£965139th of 350£1,044£1,048£990Published
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1,653£1,660£1,568135th of 350£1,657£1,664£1,572Published
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25£81.9m£82.3m£77.7m47th of 350£16.3bn£16.4bn£15.5bnPublished
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25£219£220£207124th of 350£242£243£230Published
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25£92.0m£92.4m£87.2m18th of 350£13.0bn£13.0bn£12.3bnPublished
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£245£246£23368th of 350£193£193£183Published
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£399£400£37864th of 350£306£307£290Published
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25£1.8m£1.8m£1.7m50th of 350£329.6m£331.0m£312.7mPublished
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£4.68£4.70£4.44153rd of 350£4.89£4.91£4.64Published
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£7.61£7.64£7.22153rd of 350£7.77£7.80£7.37Published
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25£2.1m£2.1m£2.0m22nd of 350£294.9m£296.2m£279.7mPublished
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25£5.61£5.63£5.3271st of 350£4.38£4.39£4.15Published
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£9.11£9.15£8.6471st of 350£6.96£6.99£6.60Published
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25£2.8m£2.8m£2.7m15th of 350£414.2m£415.9m£392.9mEstimated
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25£7.51£7.54£7.1284th of 350£6.15£6.17£5.83Estimated
Benefits and income taxfor each £1 of income tax, 2023-24£1.55111th of 346£0.95EstimatedSurvey estimate
People receiving benefits3-4, 6-7, 9-11
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
State Pensiontotal, March 202679,29119th of 35012,207,279Published
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026211.6121st of 350181.3Published
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 20261,010.8162nd of 3491,009.0Published
Pension Credittotal, March 20267,46043rd of 3501,380,853Published
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 202619.9172nd of 35020.5Published
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 202695.1185th of 349114.1Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 202613,09015th of 3501,881,995Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202634.992nd of 35028.0Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026166.9106th of 349155.6Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 202635,66511th of 3504,594,229Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 202695.246th of 35068.2Published
Universal Credittotal, May 202648,25536th of 3508,145,172Published
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026128.8115th of 350121.0Published
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026209.2111th of 350192.1Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 20267,18323rd of 3501,090,721Estimated
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202619.288th of 35016.2Estimated
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 202631.186th of 35025.7Estimated
Income tax1-13
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
Income taxtotal, 2023-24£1.1bn£1.1bn£1.0bn74th of 348£293.3bn£290.1bn£267.7bnSurvey estimate
Income taxper resident, 2023-24£3,019£2,986£2,756224th of 348£4,409£4,361£4,024Survey estimate
Benefits and income taxfor each £1 of income tax, 2023-24£1.55111th of 346£0.95EstimatedSurvey estimate
Compared with the expected level1-11, 14-17
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
All benefits against expectedper resident, 2024-25£65£65£61129th of 346£4.74£4.76£4.50Estimated
Pensioner benefits against expectedper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25−£190−£191−£180275th of 346−£11−£11−£10Estimated
Working-age benefits against expectedper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£138£139£13168th of 348£8.64£8.68£8.20Estimated

Download all the data

Where do the numbers come from?

Notes

Limits and sources

Limits of the figures for Fife

England, Wales and Scotland each measure deprivation in their own way, so we compare areas only with others in the same nation. Areas are split into 10 equal groups, from 1, the most deprived tenth, to 10, the least deprived.

Income tax only. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT, council tax or other taxes.

Scottish figures include the Social Security Scotland benefits that replace DWP benefits: Adult Disability Payment, Child Disability Payment, Pension Age Disability Payment, Carer Support Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment.

DWP's area tables leave out Scotland once a benefit moves to the Scottish Government. While cases moved to Social Security Scotland, DWP kept paying some of them. We estimate those payments from Stat-Xplore counts of people and their payments, scale them to DWP's national totals, and share them between councils as before the move. We work out Carer Support Payment and Pension Age Disability Payment from Scotland's totals and each council's share.

Scottish counts for these benefits are Social Security Scotland's latest figures, which can be up to four months apart from the DWP month. Earlier months have no Scottish figure.

There is no breakdown by condition for Scottish areas. Adult Disability Payment has replaced Personal Independence Payment in Scotland, and Social Security Scotland publishes conditions for Scotland as a whole only.

Sources

  1. 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  2. 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  3. 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  4. 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  5. 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  6. 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  7. 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  8. 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  9. 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  10. 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  11. 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  12. 12HM Revenue and Customs. Income and tax by borough and district or unitary authority (Table 3.14). Published 29 April 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  13. 13HM Revenue and Customs. Income and tax by parliamentary constituency (Table 3.15). Published 29 April 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  14. 14Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government. English indices of deprivation 2025. Published 19 November 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  15. 15Welsh Government. Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025. Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  16. 16Scottish Government. Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020. Published 28 January 2020. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  17. 17Office for National Statistics. Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, resident analysis, 2024 (Nomis NM_30_1). Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.

Northern Ireland is not included. How we worked out the figures · Download all the data

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