Data · release 2026-10-08.1
Download the data
Every figure on this site comes from one dated data release. You can download all its tables here as CSV or Parquet files, and they match the figures on the pages.
Each file comes with its size and a SHA-256 checksum, so you can check it downloaded correctly.
Release 2026-10-08.1
- Release
- 2026-10-08.1
- Released
- 8 October 2026
- Prices
- Cash pounds in every file. The 2026-27 price factors are in dim_period.
- Coverage
- England, Wales and Scotland. Northern Ireland is not included. The Department for Communities runs benefits in Northern Ireland, and its figures are not in these sources.
- Areas
- 632 constituencies (PCON24) and 350 local authorities (LAD23)
- Code version
- b8248c643fcb
Release manifest (JSON), with every file's size and SHA-256 checksum
Download everything
Every table below, as CSV and Parquet, in one zip file.
Download every table (zip)4.8 MB
- SHA-256
6fa4a8118c15f786b6dc010129f716cf8e27d41ad5d9a4ed02bba9cd34d33a33
Tables
Every table marks figures that are shared out, estimated or from a survey. The spending CSV files are split by area type and year, so each one is under 10 MB. The Parquet file holds them all. You can also download a CSV from any map view or area page.
bridge_area_overlap
Population shares between constituencies and local authorities.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| constituency | text | GSS code of the constituency. |
| local_authority | text | GSS code of the local authority. |
| population | number | Residents in both areas. |
| share_of_constituency | number | Those residents as a share of the constituency, 0 to 1. |
| share_of_local_authority | number | Those residents as a share of the local authority, 0 to 1. |
SHA-256 checksums
- bridge_area_overlap.csv
c0d38001b5d15a33341c461726b471c7ac1f507d822f6064637593611742fa5d- bridge_area_overlap.parquet
6b86ec9ac3ae8d31e741a225c9e42d95f16c5371485bd209ad5de3d27c8fb0bf
dim_area
Every area: code, name, level, boundary set, centroid, land area, nation, region and hex position.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area. |
| name | text | Area name. |
| boundary_set | text | PCON24 for constituencies, LAD23 for local authorities. |
| lon | number | Longitude of the centroid, WGS84. |
| lat | number | Latitude of the centroid, WGS84. |
| area_km2 | number | Land area in square kilometres. |
| nation | text | england, wales or scotland. |
| region_code | text | GSS code of the region or nation. |
| hex_q | integer | Hex map column (Open Innovations layout, odd-r). |
| hex_r | integer | Hex map row (Open Innovations layout, odd-r). |
| population | integer | Residents at the latest mid-year estimate. |
| region_name | text | Name of the region or nation. |
| slug | text | URL name of the area page. |
SHA-256 checksums
- dim_area.csv
5a96adc6427b536f81a0eac0cb6f2eff1e7c974be9821e31dd9c46a7b29e68b2- dim_area.parquet
1ab54de5f3361a0a8acf3ff73fa3f8b68ff905034d9186289fd74132e67f4e3a
dim_benefit
Benefit codes, labels, families and the years each one counts.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| code | text | Benefit code. |
| label | text | Benefit name. |
| family | text | Benefit family that pairs a DWP benefit with its Scottish replacement. |
| parent_code | text | Code of the benefit this one is a part of, if any. |
| administrator | text | DWP or SSS (Social Security Scotland). |
| nations | list | Nations the benefit is paid in. |
| from_fy | text | First fiscal year counted, if it starts within the series. |
| to_fy | text | Last fiscal year counted, if it ends within the series. |
| devolved_from_fy | text | Fiscal year from which Scotland counts the replacement instead. |
SHA-256 checksums
- dim_benefit.csv
7e37ee2e7441d8ba9b78ff20a5b2a8a2629653f4a9999a03890f50eaf3466d23- dim_benefit.parquet
f8da16f75c9e1af3987bd0ce864430ebf76abc5816976f7ca96bb22ada88a112
dim_period
Fiscal years with GDP deflator and CPI price factors.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| fiscal_year | text | Fiscal year, April to March, as 2024-25. |
| status | text | outturn or forecast. |
| gdp_deflator | number | HM Treasury GDP deflator index. |
| cpi | number | ONS CPI index, mean of the months published for the year. |
| cpi_months | integer | Months of CPI in that mean. |
| real_gdp | number | Multiplier from cash to the price base year, by GDP deflator. |
| real_cpi | number | Multiplier from cash to the price base year, by CPI. |
SHA-256 checksums
- dim_period.csv
f2ccb488b68776a32d3c8a3b34a9640d7d58916b20da39452adddfdcc5590028- dim_period.parquet
4cc24e3ac5702c2f5666f12029f1f913fecb41a4813a9ad1665dd9abca459279
dim_representation
Constituency Members of Parliament: member, party as text and date first elected.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| code | text | GSS code of the constituency. |
| member | text | Member of Parliament. |
| party | text | Party, as text. |
| since | text | Date the member first held the seat, ISO 8601. |
SHA-256 checksums
- dim_representation.csv
a8617d939c1516914cdfcaef3a854bf925b499a8fd1ca0e6198b83fc934795fe- dim_representation.parquet
1395ef2d5b072d749e5068f61b34c8f3e14adacba266cb9cfb988f4bea9fca0d
fact_caseload_area
Claimants and mean awards by area, benefit and month, with flags.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area (PCON24 or LAD23). |
| month | text | Snapshot month, as 2026-03. |
| benefit_code | text | Benefit code (dim_benefit). |
| caseload | number | People receiving the benefit. |
| mean_weekly_gbp | number | Mean weekly award in cash pounds, where published. |
| flags | integer | Value flags as a bit field: 1 apportioned, 2 modelled, 4 survey, 8 suppressed, 16 partial coverage, 32 harmonised, 64 small population, 128 series break. |
| method | text | measured, apportioned or modelled. |
| source | text | Source id; the sources table on this page names each one. |
| family | text | Benefit family. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_caseload_area.csv
cf2c8061877b606509be8b47086251565cc691c343969ffab9e60dcf569e586d- fact_caseload_area.parquet
40e2df7c2b95ad38a718992831164d86d92b7d1c919e175d40fa1e03ef206551
fact_context
Deprivation deciles within each nation, median pay and other area context.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area (PCON24 or LAD23). |
| indicator | text | What the value measures, such as deprivation-decile. |
| period | text | Edition or period of the indicator. |
| value | number | The value; deprivation ranks and deciles compare areas within one nation only. |
| source | text | Source id; the sources table on this page names each one. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_context.csv
0abe83ae2fa609fe3bcf7bf47cde0066bc7452bba67ce28bed55fac39ff3aa08- fact_context.parquet
db77b8a61429a20048156b6a70045eed9f68e559620aaa55bf1ac5e9722f9709
fact_election_2024
General election of 4 July 2024 by constituency: every candidate, party as text, votes, electorate and majority.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| constituency | text | GSS code of the constituency. |
| polling_date | text | Polling day, ISO 8601. |
| electorate | integer | Registered electors. |
| valid_votes | integer | Valid votes cast. |
| invalid_votes | integer | Rejected ballots. |
| position | integer | Finishing position, 1 for the winner. |
| candidate | text | Candidate name. |
| party | text | Party, as text. |
| votes | integer | Votes for the candidate. |
| vote_share | number | Votes over valid votes, 0 to 1. |
| majority | number | Winning margin in votes, on the winner's row only. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_election_2024.csv
bf62b75ddc02f2fd6571660ba3a99cace40144bfeb26b27d53c8c4a01104d49c- fact_election_2024.parquet
86307b9b9fa88cfde798815b1f624bc6da2ba099e17ac34770e68978f1989739
fact_pip_condition
Personal Independence Payment claimants by main disabling condition group, by area and for England and Wales, at the latest month.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area (PCON24 or LAD23). |
| month | text | Snapshot month, as 2026-07. |
| condition | text | Condition group id. |
| condition_label | text | Condition group name. |
| claimants | integer | Claimants in the group; empty where withheld. |
| flags | integer | Value flags as a bit field: 1 apportioned, 2 modelled, 4 survey, 8 suppressed, 16 partial coverage, 32 harmonised, 64 small population, 128 series break. |
| source | text | Source id; the sources table on this page names each one. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_pip_condition.csv
e7b91841cc9a2833618867cb0958815c49980b0f8c932edba4971d4276ca14de- fact_pip_condition.parquet
8b08cfc975f46e121ab75d63f4a2f617c1fa23883b6725686d544e8c497777f9
fact_population
Mid-year population by area and age band.
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area (PCON24 or LAD23). |
| mid_year | integer | Year of the mid-year (30 June) estimate. |
| total | integer | All residents. |
| aged_0_15 | integer | Residents aged 0 to 15. |
| aged_16_64 | integer | Residents aged 16 to 64. |
| aged_66_plus | integer | Residents aged 66 and over. |
| source | text | Source id; the sources table on this page names each one. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_population.csv
0989ce60cda1ce0c5e691ad7f2ee911245e24461cf76ffd21dd3dfc7f14b32d9- fact_population.parquet
796cb9ee9b6e30536d3ae420ca03a9b6d683d6bd8c47a6baaae59604fed08e1d
fact_spend_area
Spending by area, fiscal year and benefit, in cash pounds, with flags.
- Parquet895 kB
- CSV constituency-2018-191.2 MB
- CSV constituency-2019-201.2 MB
- CSV constituency-2020-211.2 MB
- CSV constituency-2021-221.3 MB
- CSV constituency-2022-231.3 MB
- CSV constituency-2023-241.4 MB
- CSV constituency-2024-251.4 MB
- CSV local-authority-2010-11904 kB
- CSV local-authority-2011-12904 kB
- CSV local-authority-2012-13904 kB
- CSV local-authority-2013-14982 kB
- CSV local-authority-2014-15983 kB
- CSV local-authority-2015-16983 kB
- CSV local-authority-2016-17983 kB
- CSV local-authority-2017-18978 kB
- CSV local-authority-2018-19906 kB
- CSV local-authority-2019-20838 kB
- CSV local-authority-2020-21822 kB
- CSV local-authority-2021-22824 kB
- CSV local-authority-2022-23828 kB
- CSV local-authority-2023-24830 kB
- CSV local-authority-2024-25830 kB
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area (PCON24 or LAD23). |
| fiscal_year | text | Fiscal year, as 2024-25. |
| benefit_code | text | Benefit code (dim_benefit). |
| family | text | Benefit family. |
| value_gbp | number | Spending in cash pounds, not adjusted for prices. |
| flags | integer | Value flags as a bit field: 1 apportioned, 2 modelled, 4 survey, 8 suppressed, 16 partial coverage, 32 harmonised, 64 small population, 128 series break. |
| method | text | measured, apportioned or modelled. |
| source | text | Source id; the sources table on this page names each one. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_spend_area.parquet
c5863aa26aae4b85e64e14e2f03881ef87e1bd5ace492f8038d3162c350f91a5- fact_spend_area-constituency-2018-19.csv
f5296ee0195a8e8f7574952f5cb60807ffbaee544da3b7da170f89aad6d935ec- fact_spend_area-constituency-2019-20.csv
31f996c371b415d4c03620ca4332bf59d1a59de34c26e787c2afc1e4be8239aa- fact_spend_area-constituency-2020-21.csv
8cef61cf3b0f2ae43e996f6262a5c4570c932ecd21f315849d2357697c3bc93a- fact_spend_area-constituency-2021-22.csv
21b3df3612c71a2df9a87b737c3c95637196d74fb3c7b8b4ff795f035e4dff96- fact_spend_area-constituency-2022-23.csv
380e8e5a1d2b7dec7c8c8dd96b7a34bcbfef813651715e71964a365b4cf2be75- fact_spend_area-constituency-2023-24.csv
da410f27e9915cadb336b3f7466f3248a18fe006d21d65a58ceeefd86e36a821- fact_spend_area-constituency-2024-25.csv
29f334138b06118862567ce4aed5e5c97c38b0106d0ac06a932ef72ad80e62b4- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2010-11.csv
7a4e4d43a5a912fc94f30d9859991ab9288b995d162c7e77f7e98bc8cc8dde7c- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2011-12.csv
92fe6c843ff3ac0fa689542ce12443f31c1829e940323b078faeeb7531e5495d- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2012-13.csv
209e6d5fe98aa7ab0363284ee87c9a3e06a76d8ed43bccb19140b311deff9ea3- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2013-14.csv
60969c84bbffbf8a413ef5864050fd4e02fc6dbfa48dc35742ef481ea7699e06- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2014-15.csv
2412c3bccda8d4a68f34929f44f1abe8ba0c8b415bb5716d6abb9b5325176cd8- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2015-16.csv
8aa6009141d8afed55950f26c078d45408f213113ed05ae0feee308e752b08e6- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2016-17.csv
4b400a60e27be0866f06f5b1201229908b69cc41066e4ffbea57d520f4ffad2c- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2017-18.csv
e9a786e2b9fddb9fd229d4f9c4875f09060f02a142461bbf54fdad26f9feef65- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2018-19.csv
8de6ca1ec5d9cbe6bfa24fa1fc3c774aeb7a45b89dd0d2bbbfe158366c18528a- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2019-20.csv
217f579362c6646a49dcc51a5397fb1a1e703e2cbbebdcd98cd576da868c5c36- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2020-21.csv
77852380b9fa9271b572d7ddbf1f97e45df79cfdb5306d4658c199ccaa2d88fa- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2021-22.csv
fe29db4ac12f3a94591ad49512c448fba66f6b783ca3bdbba75699537f97b9ed- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2022-23.csv
5c97144baa69202b70f762430130f40c21aa3175e41b20fc5bcbea8a7f46469f- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2023-24.csv
bb45c1db76aea74386f83ea01901877aa475547ddf59e2f7ac6875e0cc8b691a- fact_spend_area-local-authority-2024-25.csv
7d350568dbf2969a97c10a065cde2f16bbabb8b36b6696fcec87d7e8cb576b98
fact_tax_area
Income tax paid by residents by area and fiscal year (HMRC survey estimates).
Columns
| Column | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| level | text | constituency or local-authority. |
| code | text | GSS code of the area (PCON24 or LAD23). |
| fiscal_year | text | Fiscal year, as 2023-24. |
| income_tax_gbp | number | Income tax only, cash pounds, survey estimate. |
| taxpayers | number | Income taxpayers, survey estimate. |
| flags | integer | Value flags as a bit field: 1 apportioned, 2 modelled, 4 survey, 8 suppressed, 16 partial coverage, 32 harmonised, 64 small population, 128 series break. |
| source | text | Source id; the sources table on this page names each one. |
SHA-256 checksums
- fact_tax_area.csv
105f9102cd0775cdef2e30e11dce8c13c54eb922f03df2816cc1f018d20a64fe- fact_tax_area.parquet
d2a39f352973d34680c858a9d7cfcc49498e6e0b519d480193c09dc2fda8c864
How you can use the data
The downloads are published under the Open Government Licence v3.0. You can copy, publish, change and use them for any purpose if you credit the sources like this:
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0. Hex layouts by Open Innovations, MIT licence. Who Gets What data release 2026-10-08.1.
Each source and its own licence:
| Source | Publisher | Published | Licence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25dwp-benefit-expenditure-local-authority | Department for Work and Pensions | 15 December 2025 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25dwp-benefit-expenditure-constituency | Department for Work and Pensions | 15 December 2025 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Benefit expenditure and caseload tables: Spring Forecast 2026dwp-outturn-forecast | Department for Work and Pensions | 13 April 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awardsdwp-stat-xplore | Department for Work and Pensions | 6 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026sss-adp | Social Security Scotland | 14 September 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026sss-cdp | Social Security Scotland | 17 August 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026sss-padp | Social Security Scotland | 14 September 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026sss-csp | Social Security Scotland | 10 August 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26sss-pawhp | Social Security Scotland | 18 May 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1)ons-population-local-authority | Office for National Statistics | 5 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1)ons-population-constituency | Office for National Statistics | 5 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024nrs-population-constituency | National Records of Scotland | 31 August 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Census 2022 output area lookups and populationnrs-census-2022-index | National Records of Scotland | 14 January 2025 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Income and tax by borough and district or unitary authority (Table 3.14)hmrc-spi-local-authority | HM Revenue and Customs | 29 April 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Income and tax by parliamentary constituency (Table 3.15)hmrc-spi-constituency | HM Revenue and Customs | 29 April 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Open Geography Portal boundaries and lookupsons-open-geography | Office for National Statistics | 5 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0; contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right |
| UK constituency and local authority hex mapsopen-innovations-hexmaps | Open Innovations | 5 October 2026 | MIT License |
| English indices of deprivation 2025iod-2025 | Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government | 19 November 2025 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025wimd-2025 | Welsh Government | 5 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020simd-2020 | Scottish Government | 28 January 2020 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| GDP deflators at market prices, and money GDP, September 2026hmt-gdp-deflator | HM Treasury | 1 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| CPI index 00: all items (D7BT)ons-cpi | Office for National Statistics | 5 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, resident analysis, 2024 (Nomis NM_30_1)ons-ashe | Office for National Statistics | 6 October 2026 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Members API: current MPsuk-parliament-members | UK Parliament | 5 October 2026 | Open Parliament Licence v3.0 |
| Election results: UK general election, 4 July 2024uk-parliament-election-results | House of Commons Library | 6 October 2026 | Open Parliament Licence v3.0 |