Constituency in East of England, England

Rayleigh and Wickford

In Rayleigh and Wickford, benefit spending per resident was lower than in 71% of constituencies in 2024-25.

99,804 residents (mid-2024) · Member of Parliament: Mr Mark Francois, Conservative, since 7 June 2001

Rayleigh and Wickford on a map of the constituencies of Great Britain, one hexagon each
Prices

Money in 2026-27 prices, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation, adjusted for inflation so that years can be comparedcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

At a glance

How does Rayleigh and Wickford compare?

We divide each type of spending by the people it is for. A rank of 1 is the highest of the constituencies in Great Britain. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

  • All benefits

    £4,012£4,029£3,806

    per resident, 2024-251-11

    451st of 631, lower than in 71% of constituencies

    Great Britain: £4,441£4,460£4,212

  • Pensioner benefits

    £13,131£13,187£12,455

    per person aged 66 and over, 2024-251-3, 6, 8-11

    120th of 631, higher than in 81% of constituencies

    Great Britain: £12,728£12,782£12,073

  • Working-age benefits

    £1,173£1,178£1,113

    per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-251-3, 7, 9-11

    596th of 632, lower than in 94% of constituencies

    Great Britain: £2,093£2,102£1,985

Show the numbers
Main figures for Rayleigh and Wickford
MeasureValueRankGreat Britain
Benefit spending, per resident, 2024-25£4,012£4,029£3,806451st of 631£4,441£4,460£4,212
Spending on pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£13,131£13,187£12,455120th of 631£12,728£12,782£12,073
Spending on working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1,173£1,178£1,113596th of 632£2,093£2,102£1,985

Spending by benefit, 2024-25

Where does Rayleigh and Wickford's benefit money go?

People here received £400.4 million£402.1 million£379.8 million in benefits in 2024-25, in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation. Each square is £1 million.1-11

Spending in Rayleigh and Wickford, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £258.9m; Pension Credit £5.8m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £17.1m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £0.40m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £26.5m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £11.7m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £4.6m; Universal Credit £56.1m; Housing Benefit £9.6m; Employment and Support Allowance £8.5m; Jobseeker's Allowance £0.46m; Income Support £0.11m; Other benefits £0.66mState Pension: £258.9mPension Credit: £5.8mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £17.1mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £0.40mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £26.5mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £11.7mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £4.6mUniversal Credit: £56.1mHousing Benefit: £9.6mEmployment and Support Allowance: £8.5mJobseeker's Allowance: £0.46mIncome Support: £0.11mOther benefits: £0.66m
Spending in Rayleigh and Wickford, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £260.0m; Pension Credit £5.9m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £17.2m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £0.40m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £26.6m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £11.8m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £4.6m; Universal Credit £56.3m; Housing Benefit £9.6m; Employment and Support Allowance £8.5m; Jobseeker's Allowance £0.46m; Income Support £0.11m; Other benefits £0.67mState Pension: £260.0mPension Credit: £5.9mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £17.2mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £0.40mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £26.6mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £11.8mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £4.6mUniversal Credit: £56.3mHousing Benefit: £9.6mEmployment and Support Allowance: £8.5mJobseeker's Allowance: £0.46mIncome Support: £0.11mOther benefits: £0.67m
Spending in Rayleigh and Wickford, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £245.6m; Pension Credit £5.5m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £16.2m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £0.38m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £25.1m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £11.1m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £4.4m; Universal Credit £53.2m; Housing Benefit £9.1m; Employment and Support Allowance £8.1m; Jobseeker's Allowance £0.43m; Income Support £0.10m; Other benefits £0.63mState Pension: £245.6mPension Credit: £5.5mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £16.2mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £0.38mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £25.1mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £11.1mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £4.4mUniversal Credit: £53.2mHousing Benefit: £9.1mEmployment and Support Allowance: £8.1mJobseeker's Allowance: £0.43mIncome Support: £0.10mOther benefits: £0.63m
  1. State Pension£258.9m£260.0m£245.6m
  2. Pension Credit£5.8m£5.9m£5.5m
  3. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment£17.1m£17.2m£16.2m
  4. Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment£0.40m£0.40m£0.38m
  5. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment£26.5m£26.6m£25.1m
  6. Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment£11.7m£11.8m£11.1m
  7. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment£4.6m£4.6m£4.4m
  8. Universal Credit£56.1m£56.3m£53.2m
  9. Housing Benefit£9.6m£9.6m£9.1m
  10. Employment and Support Allowance£8.5m£8.5m£8.1m
  11. Jobseeker's Allowance£0.46m£0.46m£0.43m
  12. Income Support£0.11m£0.11m£0.10m
  13. Other benefits£0.66m£0.67m£0.63m
Show the numbers
Spending by benefit in Rayleigh and Wickford, 2024-25
BenefitSpendingShareFigure type
State Pension£258.9m£260.0m£245.6m65%Published
Pension Credit£5.8m£5.9m£5.5m1%Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment£17.1m£17.2m£16.2m4%Published
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment£0.40m£0.40m£0.38m0.1%Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment£26.5m£26.6m£25.1m7%Published
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment£11.7m£11.8m£11.1m3%Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment£4.6m£4.6m£4.4m1%Published
Universal Credit£56.1m£56.3m£53.2m14%Published
Housing Benefit£9.6m£9.6m£9.1m2%Published
Employment and Support Allowance£8.5m£8.5m£8.1m2%Published
Jobseeker's Allowance£0.46m£0.46m£0.43m0.1%Published
Income Support£0.11m£0.11m£0.10m0.0%Published
Other benefits£0.66m£0.67m£0.63m0.2%Published
All benefits£400.4m£402.1m£379.8m100%Total

More about Rayleigh and Wickford

How has it changed over time?
Is spending what you would expect?

Compared with similar areas

Spending compared with the expected level

We work out an expected level of spending from the share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived the area is, typical pay and which nation it is in. This compares the area with similar areas. It does not measure need.

Each bar starts at the expected level. A bar reaches the edge when the difference is larger than in 98% of constituencies.

  • All benefits, per resident1-11, 14-17

    All benefits: actual £4,012, expected £3,820, difference +£192

    Actual £4,012£4,029£3,806Expected £3,820£3,836£3,623Difference +£192+£193+£182

    Benefit spending per resident was £192 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Benefit spending per resident was £193 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Benefit spending per resident was £182 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all constituencies, these factors explain 84% of the differences in this measure.

  • Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over1-3, 6, 8-11, 14-17

    Pensioner benefits: actual £13,131, expected £12,454, difference +£676

    Actual £13,131£13,187£12,455Expected £12,454£12,507£11,814Difference +£676+£679+£642

    Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £676 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £679 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £642 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all constituencies, these factors explain 39% of the differences in this measure.

  • Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 641-3, 7, 9-11, 14-17

    Working-age benefits: actual £1,173, expected £1,136, difference +£38

    Actual £1,173£1,178£1,113Expected £1,136£1,140£1,077Difference +£38+£38+£36

    Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £38 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £38 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £36 above the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all constituencies, these factors explain 85% of the differences in this measure.

The expected level comes from one statistical model across all areas of the same type. It uses ages, deprivation within each nation, typical pay and nation, and the methods page lists its figures. The difference compares an area only with areas that are similar on these measures. Rents, disability, household make-up and how many eligible people claim are not in the model, so the difference does not measure need.

How we work out the expected level

Show the numbers
Actual and expected spending in Rayleigh and Wickford
MeasureActualExpectedDifference
All benefits, per resident£4,012£4,029£3,806£3,820£3,836£3,623+£192+£193+£182
Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over£13,131£13,187£12,455£12,454£12,507£11,814+£676+£679+£642
Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64£1,173£1,178£1,113£1,136£1,140£1,077+£38+£38+£36
How much income tax do residents pay?

Income tax only

Benefit spending and income tax paid by residents

In 2023-24, people in Rayleigh and Wickford received £0.76 in benefits for each £1 of income tax that residents paid. Both figures are per resident, for the same tax year, 2023-24. Income tax is only one tax. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT or council tax.

Income tax paid by residents (income tax only), per resident9-13
£5,068£5,013£4,626
Survey estimate
Benefit spending, per resident
£3,836£3,794£3,501
Benefits for each £1 of income tax1-8, 12-13
£0.76
476th of 631, lower than in 75% of constituencies

Income tax only. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT, council tax or other taxes.

HMRC estimates income tax by area from a sample survey, the Survey of Personal Incomes, based on where taxpayers live. Figures for small areas are less certain, and HMRC does not publish some of them.

Spending and income tax are for the same year. Constituency income tax on the 2024 boundaries is only published for 2023-24.

Who lives here?

Profile

Deprivation and age

England, Wales and Scotland each measure deprivation in their own way. So we compare Rayleigh and Wickford only with other areas in England.

Group 10 of 10 in England, where group 1 is the most deprived tenth of areas. English indices of deprivation 2025.14

Residents by age, mid-2024

  • Aged 0 to 1517,603
  • Aged 16 to 6459,450
  • Aged 651,254
  • Aged 66 and over21,497
  • All residents99,804
Which conditions are disability benefits paid for?

Disability benefit, July 2026

Personal Independence Payment by main condition

4,199 people in Rayleigh and Wickford receive Personal Independence Payment (PIP). This shows the main condition each person has, compared with England and Wales. Every bar uses the same scale.3

  • Psychiatric disorders

    36%

    England and Wales: 39%

  • Musculoskeletal disease (general)

    20%

    England and Wales: 19%

  • Neurological disease

    14%

    England and Wales: 13%

  • Musculoskeletal disease (regional)

    11%

    England and Wales: 12%

  • Respiratory disease

    3%

    England and Wales: 4%

  • Malignant disease

    5%

    England and Wales: 3%

  • Cardiovascular disease

    2%

    England and Wales: 3%

  • Other condition groups (14)

    10%

    England and Wales: 8%

People receiving Personal Independence Payment, by the main condition recorded at their assessment, in the groups DWP uses. Stat-Xplore changes small counts slightly to protect privacy, so the groups can add up to a few people more or less than the area's total. The comparison is with England and Wales, because Scotland has no figures by area.

Show the numbers
Personal Independence Payment by main disabling condition in Rayleigh and Wickford
Condition groupPeopleShareEngland and Wales
Psychiatric disorders1,50936%39%
Musculoskeletal disease (general)83120%19%
Neurological disease57314%13%
Musculoskeletal disease (regional)45111%12%
Respiratory disease1353%4%
Malignant disease1925%3%
Cardiovascular disease1002%3%
Visual disease742%2%
Endocrine disease521%1%
Hearing disorders702%1%
Gastrointestinal disease601%1%
Genitourinary disease220.5%0.9%
Skin disease240.6%0.7%
Autoimmune disease (connective tissue disorders)300.7%0.5%
Diseases of the liver, gallbladder, biliary tract230.5%0.4%
Infectious disease200.5%0.4%
Haematological disease110.3%0.2%
Metabolic disease110.3%0.2%
Unknown or missing60.1%0.1%
Multisystem and extremes of age50.1%0.1%
Diseases of the immune system00%0.0%
Who was elected here in 2024?

General election, 4 July 2024

How did Rayleigh and Wickford vote in 2024?

Shares of the 47,978 valid votes.18

Winning party
Conservative
Mark Francois
Majority
5,621
11.7% of valid votes
Turnout
62.6%
Valid votes as a share of the 76,576 people registered to vote
  • Conservative17,756
  • Reform UK12,135
  • Labour11,823
  • Liberal Democrat4,068
  • Green Party2,196

Results of the general election on 4 July 2024. Turnout is valid votes as a share of the people registered to vote. The majority is the winner's lead over the second candidate, as votes and as a share of valid votes. By-elections and changes of party since then are not shown. The MP named at the top of the page is the current one.

Show the numbers
General election results in Rayleigh and Wickford, 4 July 2024
PartyCandidateVotesShare
ConservativeMark Francois17,75637.0%
Reform UKGrant Randall12,13525.3%
LabourJames Hedges11,82324.6%
Liberal DemocratStewart Mott4,0688.5%
Green PartyChris Taylor2,1964.6%
Which areas are most like this one?

Similar areas

The 15 constituencies most like Rayleigh and Wickford

We match areas anywhere in Great Britain on age, deprivation, pay and how many people live in each square kilometre. We do not match on place or spending. A smaller score means more alike. Bars show all benefits per resident, 2024-25.

  1. Rayleigh and WickfordThis area£4,012£4,029£3,806
  2. Edinburgh West0.48£3,958£3,974£3,754Compare
  3. Sutton Coldfield0.55£4,165£4,182£3,950Compare
  4. Sheffield Hallam0.59£3,445£3,460£3,268Compare
  5. South Ribble0.75£4,283£4,301£4,062Compare
  6. Mid Dunbartonshire0.76£4,314£4,332£4,092Compare
  7. Solihull West and Shirley0.76£3,938£3,955£3,736Compare
  8. Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner0.82£3,854£3,871£3,656Compare
  9. Cheadle0.82£3,840£3,857£3,643Compare
  10. Hamble Valley0.85£3,637£3,652£3,450Compare
  11. Harrogate and Knaresborough0.87£3,970£3,987£3,766Compare
  12. Leeds North West0.87£3,856£3,873£3,658Compare
  13. Farnham and Bordon0.88£3,614£3,629£3,428Compare
  14. Mid Derbyshire0.97£4,281£4,299£4,061Compare
  15. North Somerset0.97£4,304£4,323£4,083Compare
  16. Surrey Heath0.97£3,469£3,483£3,290Compare
Show the numbers
Areas most like Rayleigh and Wickford
AreaScoreAll benefits, per resident
Rayleigh and Wickford£4,012£4,029£3,806
Edinburgh West0.48£3,958£3,974£3,754
Sutton Coldfield0.55£4,165£4,182£3,950
Sheffield Hallam0.59£3,445£3,460£3,268
South Ribble0.75£4,283£4,301£4,062
Mid Dunbartonshire0.76£4,314£4,332£4,092
Solihull West and Shirley0.76£3,938£3,955£3,736
Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner0.82£3,854£3,871£3,656
Cheadle0.82£3,840£3,857£3,643
Hamble Valley0.85£3,637£3,652£3,450
Harrogate and Knaresborough0.87£3,970£3,987£3,766
Leeds North West0.87£3,856£3,873£3,658
Farnham and Bordon0.88£3,614£3,629£3,428
Mid Derbyshire0.97£4,281£4,299£4,061
North Somerset0.97£4,304£4,323£4,083
Surrey Heath0.97£3,469£3,483£3,290
Which other areas overlap it?

Overlapping areas

The local authorities that overlap Rayleigh and Wickford

Each share is the part of Rayleigh and Wickford's residents who live in that area.

Every figure, in one table

Every figure

Every figure, with its rank

Every figure we publish for Rayleigh and Wickford, in total and per person. Each has its rank among the constituencies of Great Britain and the figure for Great Britain. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Spending by benefit1-13
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
All benefitstotal, 2024-25£400.4m£402.1m£379.8m528th of 631£299.0bn£300.3bn£283.6bnPublished
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25£4,012£4,029£3,806451st of 631£4,441£4,460£4,212Published
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25£282.3m£283.5m£267.7m138th of 631£154.0bn£154.6bn£146.1bnPublished
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25£2,828£2,840£2,683145th of 631£2,287£2,297£2,170Published
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£13,131£13,187£12,455120th of 631£12,728£12,782£12,073Published
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25£69.8m£70.0m£66.2m593rd of 632£88.8bn£89.1bn£84.2bnPublished
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25£699£702£663598th of 632£1,318£1,324£1,250Published
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1,173£1,178£1,113596th of 632£2,093£2,102£1,985Published
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25£258.9m£260.0m£245.6m142nd of 631£138.4bn£138.9bn£131.2bnPublished
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25£2,594£2,605£2,461138th of 631£2,055£2,064£1,949Published
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£12,045£12,096£11,4259th of 631£11,435£11,484£10,847Published
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25£5.8m£5.9m£5.5m544th of 632£6.3bn£6.4bn£6.0bnPublished
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25£58£59£55533rd of 632£94£94£89Published
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£271£273£257540th of 632£523£525£496Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£17.1m£17.2m£16.2m134th of 632£9.0bn£9.0bn£8.5bnPublished
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£171£172£163128th of 632£133£134£126Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£796£799£755219th of 632£741£744£703Published
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25£0.40m£0.40m£0.38m476th of 632£346.1m£347.6m£328.3mPublished
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25£4.04£4.05£3.83459th of 632£5.14£5.17£4.88Published
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£19£19£18499th of 632£29£29£27Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£26.5m£26.6m£25.1m579th of 632£30.4bn£30.5bn£28.9bnPublished
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£265£266£252569th of 632£452£454£429Published
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£11.7m£11.8m£11.1m447th of 632£9.1bn£9.2bn£8.6bnPublished
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£117£118£111392nd of 632£135£136£128Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25£4.6m£4.6m£4.4m527th of 632£4.9bn£4.9bn£4.6bnPublished
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25£46£46£44511th of 632£72£73£69Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£77£78£73496th of 632£115£115£109Published
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25£56.1m£56.3m£53.2m580th of 632£70.3bn£70.6bn£66.7bnPublished
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25£562£564£533583rd of 632£1,044£1,048£990Published
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£943£947£895585th of 632£1,657£1,664£1,572Published
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25£9.6m£9.6m£9.1m618th of 632£16.3bn£16.4bn£15.5bnPublished
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25£96£96£91619th of 632£242£243£230Published
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25£8.5m£8.5m£8.1m619th of 632£13.0bn£13.0bn£12.3bnPublished
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£85£86£81617th of 632£193£193£183Published
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£143£144£136614th of 632£306£307£290Published
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25£0.46m£0.46m£0.43m357th of 632£329.6m£331.0m£312.7mPublished
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£4.58£4.59£4.34330th of 632£4.89£4.91£4.64Published
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£7.69£7.72£7.29292nd of 632£7.77£7.80£7.37Published
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25£0.11m£0.11m£0.10m623rd of 632£294.9m£296.2m£279.7mPublished
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25£1.10£1.10£1.04624th of 632£4.38£4.39£4.15Published
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1.84£1.85£1.75625th of 632£6.96£6.99£6.60Published
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25£0.66m£0.67m£0.63m287th of 632£414.2m£415.9m£392.9mPublished
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25£6.66£6.69£6.32228th of 632£6.15£6.17£5.83Published
Benefits and income taxfor each £1 of income tax, 2023-24£0.76476th of 631£0.95Survey estimate
People receiving benefits3-4, 6-7, 9-11
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
State Pensiontotal, March 202622,307157th of 63212,207,279Published
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026223.5152nd of 632181.3Published
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 20261,037.750th of 6321,009.0Published
Pension Credittotal, March 20261,515511th of 6321,380,853Published
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 202615.2483rd of 63220.5Published
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 202670.5527th of 632114.1Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 20263,72798th of 6321,881,995Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202637.3101st of 63228.0Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026173.4173rd of 632155.6Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 20264,192572nd of 6324,594,229Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 202642.0557th of 63268.2Published
Universal Credittotal, May 20266,171599th of 6328,145,172Published
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 202661.8602nd of 632121.0Published
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026103.8599th of 632192.1Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 20261,038532nd of 6321,090,721Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202610.4512th of 63216.2Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 202617.5494th of 63225.7Published
Income tax1-13
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
Income taxtotal, 2023-24£499.6m£494.2m£456.0m171st of 632£293.3bn£290.1bn£267.7bnSurvey estimate
Income taxper resident, 2023-24£5,068£5,013£4,626148th of 632£4,409£4,361£4,024Survey estimate
Benefits and income taxfor each £1 of income tax, 2023-24£0.76476th of 631£0.95Survey estimate
Compared with the expected level1-11, 14-17
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
All benefits against expectedper resident, 2024-25£192£193£182136th of 625£4.74£4.76£4.50Estimated
Pensioner benefits against expectedper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£676£679£64218th of 625−£11−£11−£10Estimated
Working-age benefits against expectedper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£38£38£36247th of 626£8.64£8.68£8.20Estimated

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Where do the numbers come from?

Notes

Limits and sources

Limits of the figures for Rayleigh and Wickford

England, Wales and Scotland each measure deprivation in their own way, so we compare areas only with others in the same nation. Areas are split into 10 equal groups, from 1, the most deprived tenth, to 10, the least deprived.

Income tax only. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT, council tax or other taxes.

People receiving Personal Independence Payment, by the main condition recorded at their assessment, in the groups DWP uses. Stat-Xplore changes small counts slightly to protect privacy, so the groups can add up to a few people more or less than the area's total. The comparison is with England and Wales, because Scotland has no figures by area.

Results of the general election on 4 July 2024. Turnout is valid votes as a share of the people registered to vote. The majority is the winner's lead over the second candidate, as votes and as a share of valid votes. By-elections and changes of party since then are not shown. The MP named at the top of the page is the current one.

Sources

  1. 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  2. 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  3. 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  4. 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  5. 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  6. 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  7. 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  8. 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  9. 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  10. 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  11. 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  12. 12HM Revenue and Customs. Income and tax by borough and district or unitary authority (Table 3.14). Published 29 April 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  13. 13HM Revenue and Customs. Income and tax by parliamentary constituency (Table 3.15). Published 29 April 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  14. 14Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government. English indices of deprivation 2025. Published 19 November 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  15. 15Welsh Government. Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025. Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  16. 16Scottish Government. Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020. Published 28 January 2020. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  17. 17Office for National Statistics. Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, resident analysis, 2024 (Nomis NM_30_1). Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  18. 18House of Commons Library. Election results: UK general election, 4 July 2024. Published 6 October 2026. Open Parliament Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.

Northern Ireland is not included. How we worked out the figures · Download all the data

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