Constituency in East of England, England

Luton North

In Luton North, benefit spending per resident was lower than in 83% of constituencies in 2024-25.

119,593 residents (mid-2024) · Member of Parliament: Sarah Owen, Labour, since 12 December 2019

Luton North on a map of the constituencies of Great Britain, one hexagon each
Prices

Money in 2026-27 prices, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation, adjusted for inflation so that years can be comparedcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

At a glance

How does Luton North compare?

We divide each type of spending by the people it is for. A rank of 1 is the highest of the constituencies in Great Britain. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

  • All benefits

    £3,755£3,771£3,562

    per resident, 2024-251-11

    524th of 631, lower than in 83% of constituencies

    Great Britain: £4,441£4,460£4,212

  • Pensioner benefits

    £12,611£12,665£11,962

    per person aged 66 and over, 2024-251-3, 6, 8-11

    432nd of 631, lower than in 68% of constituencies

    Great Britain: £12,728£12,782£12,073

  • Working-age benefits

    £2,220£2,229£2,105

    per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-251-3, 7, 9-11

    235th of 632, higher than in 62% of constituencies

    Great Britain: £2,093£2,102£1,985

Show the numbers
Main figures for Luton North
MeasureValueRankGreat Britain
Benefit spending, per resident, 2024-25£3,755£3,771£3,562524th of 631£4,441£4,460£4,212
Spending on pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£12,611£12,665£11,962432nd of 631£12,728£12,782£12,073
Spending on working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£2,220£2,229£2,105235th of 632£2,093£2,102£1,985

Spending by benefit, 2024-25

Where does Luton North's benefit money go?

People here received £449.1 million£451.0 million£426.0 million in benefits in 2024-25, in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation. Each square is £1 million.1-11

Spending in Luton North, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £174.4m; Pension Credit £12.2m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £12.9m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £0.59m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £43.8m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £16.4m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £10.3m; Universal Credit £136.4m; Housing Benefit £22.2m; Employment and Support Allowance £18.0m; Jobseeker's Allowance £0.69m; Income Support £0.61m; Other benefits £0.67mState Pension: £174.4mPension Credit: £12.2mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £12.9mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £0.59mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £43.8mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £16.4mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £10.3mUniversal Credit: £136.4mHousing Benefit: £22.2mEmployment and Support Allowance: £18.0mJobseeker's Allowance: £0.69mIncome Support: £0.61mOther benefits: £0.67m
Spending in Luton North, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £175.1m; Pension Credit £12.3m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £12.9m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £0.59m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £44.0m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £16.5m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £10.3m; Universal Credit £137.0m; Housing Benefit £22.3m; Employment and Support Allowance £18.1m; Jobseeker's Allowance £0.69m; Income Support £0.61m; Other benefits £0.68mState Pension: £175.1mPension Credit: £12.3mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £12.9mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £0.59mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £44.0mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £16.5mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £10.3mUniversal Credit: £137.0mHousing Benefit: £22.3mEmployment and Support Allowance: £18.1mJobseeker's Allowance: £0.69mIncome Support: £0.61mOther benefits: £0.68m
Spending in Luton North, 2024-25, one square per £1 million: State Pension £165.4m; Pension Credit £11.6m; Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment £12.2m; Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment £0.56m; Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment £41.6m; Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment £15.6m; Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment £9.8m; Universal Credit £129.4m; Housing Benefit £21.0m; Employment and Support Allowance £17.1m; Jobseeker's Allowance £0.65m; Income Support £0.58m; Other benefits £0.64mState Pension: £165.4mPension Credit: £11.6mAttendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment: £12.2mWinter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment: £0.56mPersonal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment: £41.6mDisability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment: £15.6mCarer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment: £9.8mUniversal Credit: £129.4mHousing Benefit: £21.0mEmployment and Support Allowance: £17.1mJobseeker's Allowance: £0.65mIncome Support: £0.58mOther benefits: £0.64m
  1. State Pension£174.4m£175.1m£165.4m
  2. Pension Credit£12.2m£12.3m£11.6m
  3. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment£12.9m£12.9m£12.2m
  4. Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment£0.59m£0.59m£0.56m
  5. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment£43.8m£44.0m£41.6m
  6. Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment£16.4m£16.5m£15.6m
  7. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment£10.3m£10.3m£9.8m
  8. Universal Credit£136.4m£137.0m£129.4m
  9. Housing Benefit£22.2m£22.3m£21.0m
  10. Employment and Support Allowance£18.0m£18.1m£17.1m
  11. Jobseeker's Allowance£0.69m£0.69m£0.65m
  12. Income Support£0.61m£0.61m£0.58m
  13. Other benefits£0.67m£0.68m£0.64m
Show the numbers
Spending by benefit in Luton North, 2024-25
BenefitSpendingShareFigure type
State Pension£174.4m£175.1m£165.4m39%Published
Pension Credit£12.2m£12.3m£11.6m3%Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment£12.9m£12.9m£12.2m3%Published
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment£0.59m£0.59m£0.56m0.1%Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment£43.8m£44.0m£41.6m10%Published
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment£16.4m£16.5m£15.6m4%Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment£10.3m£10.3m£9.8m2%Published
Universal Credit£136.4m£137.0m£129.4m30%Published
Housing Benefit£22.2m£22.3m£21.0m5%Published
Employment and Support Allowance£18.0m£18.1m£17.1m4%Published
Jobseeker's Allowance£0.69m£0.69m£0.65m0.2%Published
Income Support£0.61m£0.61m£0.58m0.1%Published
Other benefits£0.67m£0.68m£0.64m0.1%Published
All benefits£449.1m£451.0m£426.0m100%Total

More about Luton North

How has it changed over time?
Is spending what you would expect?

Compared with similar areas

Spending compared with the expected level

We work out an expected level of spending from the share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived the area is, typical pay and which nation it is in. This compares the area with similar areas. It does not measure need.

Each bar starts at the expected level. A bar reaches the edge when the difference is larger than in 98% of constituencies.

  • All benefits, per resident1-11, 14-17

    All benefits: actual £3,755, expected £4,458, difference −£702

    Actual £3,755£3,771£3,562Expected £4,458£4,477£4,228Difference −£702−£705−£666

    Benefit spending per resident was £702 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Benefit spending per resident was £705 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Benefit spending per resident was £666 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all constituencies, these factors explain 84% of the differences in this measure.

  • Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over1-3, 6, 8-11, 14-17

    Pensioner benefits: actual £12,611, expected £13,066, difference −£455

    Actual £12,611£12,665£11,962Expected £13,066£13,122£12,394Difference −£455−£457−£432

    Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £455 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £457 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on pensioner benefits per person aged 66 and over was £432 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all constituencies, these factors explain 39% of the differences in this measure.

  • Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 641-3, 7, 9-11, 14-17

    Working-age benefits: actual £2,220, expected £2,795, difference −£576

    Actual £2,220£2,229£2,105Expected £2,795£2,807£2,651Difference −£576−£578−£546

    Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £576 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £578 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay.Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64 was £546 below the level we would expect from age, deprivation and pay. Across all constituencies, these factors explain 85% of the differences in this measure.

The expected level comes from one statistical model across all areas of the same type. It uses ages, deprivation within each nation, typical pay and nation, and the methods page lists its figures. The difference compares an area only with areas that are similar on these measures. Rents, disability, household make-up and how many eligible people claim are not in the model, so the difference does not measure need.

How we work out the expected level

Show the numbers
Actual and expected spending in Luton North
MeasureActualExpectedDifference
All benefits, per resident£3,755£3,771£3,562£4,458£4,477£4,228−£702−£705−£666
Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over£12,611£12,665£11,962£13,066£13,122£12,394−£455−£457−£432
Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64£2,220£2,229£2,105£2,795£2,807£2,651−£576−£578−£546
How much income tax do residents pay?

Income tax only

Benefit spending and income tax paid by residents

In 2023-24, people in Luton North received £1.53 in benefits for each £1 of income tax that residents paid. Both figures are per resident, for the same tax year, 2023-24. Income tax is only one tax. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT or council tax.

Income tax paid by residents (income tax only), per resident9-13
£2,244£2,220£2,048
Survey estimate
Benefit spending, per resident
£3,432£3,394£3,132
Benefits for each £1 of income tax1-8, 12-13
£1.53
225th of 631, higher than in 64% of constituencies

Income tax only. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT, council tax or other taxes.

HMRC estimates income tax by area from a sample survey, the Survey of Personal Incomes, based on where taxpayers live. Figures for small areas are less certain, and HMRC does not publish some of them.

Spending and income tax are for the same year. Constituency income tax on the 2024 boundaries is only published for 2023-24.

Who lives here?

Profile

Deprivation and age

England, Wales and Scotland each measure deprivation in their own way. So we compare Luton North only with other areas in England.

Group 3 of 10 in England, where group 1 is the most deprived tenth of areas. English indices of deprivation 2025.14

Residents by age, mid-2024

  • Aged 0 to 1527,866
  • Aged 16 to 6474,783
  • Aged 651,081
  • Aged 66 and over15,863
  • All residents119,593
Which conditions are disability benefits paid for?

Disability benefit, July 2026

Personal Independence Payment by main condition

7,026 people in Luton North receive Personal Independence Payment (PIP). This shows the main condition each person has, compared with England and Wales. Every bar uses the same scale.3

  • Psychiatric disorders

    33%

    England and Wales: 39%

  • Musculoskeletal disease (general)

    19%

    England and Wales: 19%

  • Neurological disease

    13%

    England and Wales: 13%

  • Musculoskeletal disease (regional)

    14%

    England and Wales: 12%

  • Respiratory disease

    3%

    England and Wales: 4%

  • Malignant disease

    4%

    England and Wales: 3%

  • Cardiovascular disease

    4%

    England and Wales: 3%

  • Other condition groups (14)

    11%

    England and Wales: 8%

People receiving Personal Independence Payment, by the main condition recorded at their assessment, in the groups DWP uses. Stat-Xplore changes small counts slightly to protect privacy, so the groups can add up to a few people more or less than the area's total. The comparison is with England and Wales, because Scotland has no figures by area.

Show the numbers
Personal Independence Payment by main disabling condition in Luton North
Condition groupPeopleShareEngland and Wales
Psychiatric disorders2,31133%39%
Musculoskeletal disease (general)1,34819%19%
Neurological disease89713%13%
Musculoskeletal disease (regional)95914%12%
Respiratory disease2403%4%
Malignant disease2584%3%
Cardiovascular disease2504%3%
Visual disease1382%2%
Endocrine disease1562%1%
Hearing disorders821%1%
Gastrointestinal disease751%1%
Genitourinary disease851%0.9%
Skin disease530.8%0.7%
Autoimmune disease (connective tissue disorders)570.8%0.5%
Diseases of the liver, gallbladder, biliary tract320.5%0.4%
Infectious disease260.4%0.4%
Haematological disease240.3%0.2%
Metabolic disease200.3%0.2%
Unknown or missing80.1%0.1%
Multisystem and extremes of age70.1%0.1%
Diseases of the immune system00%0.0%
Who was elected here in 2024?

General election, 4 July 2024

How did Luton North vote in 2024?

Shares of the 38,745 valid votes.18

Winning party
Labour
Sarah Owen
Majority
7,510
19.4% of valid votes
Turnout
51.7%
Valid votes as a share of the 74,866 people registered to vote
  • Labour14,677
  • Conservative7,167
  • Reform UK4,666
  • Independent4,393
  • Workers Party of Britain3,914
  • Green Party1,940
  • Liberal Democrat1,890
  • Social Democratic Party98

Results of the general election on 4 July 2024. Turnout is valid votes as a share of the people registered to vote. The majority is the winner's lead over the second candidate, as votes and as a share of valid votes. By-elections and changes of party since then are not shown. The MP named at the top of the page is the current one.

Show the numbers
General election results in Luton North, 4 July 2024
PartyCandidateVotesShare
LabourSarah Owen14,67737.9%
ConservativeJilleane Brown7,16718.5%
Reform UKJames Fletcher4,66612.0%
IndependentToqueer Shah4,39311.3%
Workers Party of BritainWaheed Akbar3,91410.1%
Green PartyEjel Khan1,9405.0%
Liberal DemocratSean Prendergast1,8904.9%
Social Democratic PartyPaul Trathen980.3%
Which areas are most like this one?

Similar areas

The 15 constituencies most like Luton North

We match areas anywhere in Great Britain on age, deprivation, pay and how many people live in each square kilometre. We do not match on place or spending. A smaller score means more alike. Bars show all benefits per resident, 2024-25.

  1. Luton NorthThis area£3,755£3,771£3,562
  2. Oldham West, Chadderton and Royton0.76£4,590£4,610£4,354Compare
  3. Wythenshawe and Sale East0.78£4,915£4,935£4,662Compare
  4. Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley0.79£4,572£4,591£4,336Compare
  5. Gorton and Denton0.85£4,779£4,799£4,533Compare
  6. Birmingham Erdington0.88£5,611£5,635£5,322Compare
  7. Derby South0.88£4,671£4,691£4,431Compare
  8. Bury South0.89£4,408£4,426£4,181Compare
  9. Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough0.93£5,465£5,488£5,184Compare
  10. Wolverhampton North East0.93£4,786£4,807£4,540Compare
  11. Coventry East0.97£4,711£4,731£4,469Compare
  12. West Bromwich0.99£4,308£4,327£4,087Compare
  13. Smethwick0.99£4,182£4,200£3,967Compare
  14. Leeds East0.99£4,660£4,680£4,421Compare
  15. Walsall and Bloxwich0.99£4,940£4,961£4,686Compare
  16. Birmingham Yardley1.00£4,944£4,965£4,690Compare
Show the numbers
Areas most like Luton North
AreaScoreAll benefits, per resident
Luton North£3,755£3,771£3,562
Oldham West, Chadderton and Royton0.76£4,590£4,610£4,354
Wythenshawe and Sale East0.78£4,915£4,935£4,662
Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley0.79£4,572£4,591£4,336
Gorton and Denton0.85£4,779£4,799£4,533
Birmingham Erdington0.88£5,611£5,635£5,322
Derby South0.88£4,671£4,691£4,431
Bury South0.89£4,408£4,426£4,181
Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough0.93£5,465£5,488£5,184
Wolverhampton North East0.93£4,786£4,807£4,540
Coventry East0.97£4,711£4,731£4,469
West Bromwich0.99£4,308£4,327£4,087
Smethwick0.99£4,182£4,200£3,967
Leeds East0.99£4,660£4,680£4,421
Walsall and Bloxwich0.99£4,940£4,961£4,686
Birmingham Yardley1.00£4,944£4,965£4,690
Which other areas overlap it?

Overlapping areas

The local authorities that overlap Luton North

Each share is the part of Luton North's residents who live in that area.

Every figure, in one table

Every figure

Every figure, with its rank

Every figure we publish for Luton North, in total and per person. Each has its rank among the constituencies of Great Britain and the figure for Great Britain. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Spending by benefit1-13
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
All benefitstotal, 2024-25£449.1m£451.0m£426.0m388th of 631£299.0bn£300.3bn£283.6bnPublished
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25£3,755£3,771£3,562524th of 631£4,441£4,460£4,212Published
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25£200.0m£200.9m£189.8m510th of 631£154.0bn£154.6bn£146.1bnPublished
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25£1,673£1,680£1,587528th of 631£2,287£2,297£2,170Published
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£12,611£12,665£11,962432nd of 631£12,728£12,782£12,073Published
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25£166.0m£166.7m£157.4m173rd of 632£88.8bn£89.1bn£84.2bnPublished
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25£1,388£1,394£1,316241st of 632£1,318£1,324£1,250Published
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£2,220£2,229£2,105235th of 632£2,093£2,102£1,985Published
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25£174.4m£175.1m£165.4m513th of 631£138.4bn£138.9bn£131.2bnPublished
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25£1,458£1,464£1,383526th of 631£2,055£2,064£1,949Published
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£10,991£11,038£10,426573rd of 631£11,435£11,484£10,847Published
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25£12.2m£12.3m£11.6m144th of 632£6.3bn£6.4bn£6.0bnPublished
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25£102£103£97204th of 632£94£94£89Published
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£770£774£731120th of 632£523£525£496Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£12.9m£12.9m£12.2m407th of 632£9.0bn£9.0bn£8.5bnPublished
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£108£108£102467th of 632£133£134£126Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£813£816£771196th of 632£741£744£703Published
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25£0.59m£0.59m£0.56m243rd of 632£346.1m£347.6m£328.3mPublished
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25£4.91£4.93£4.66340th of 632£5.14£5.17£4.88Published
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£37£37£35165th of 632£29£29£27Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£43.8m£44.0m£41.6m333rd of 632£30.4bn£30.5bn£28.9bnPublished
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£366£368£348412th of 632£452£454£429Published
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£16.4m£16.5m£15.6m191st of 632£9.1bn£9.2bn£8.6bnPublished
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£137£138£130266th of 632£135£136£128Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25£10.3m£10.3m£9.8m120th of 632£4.9bn£4.9bn£4.6bnPublished
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25£86£87£82175th of 632£72£73£69Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£138£138£131176th of 632£115£115£109Published
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25£136.4m£137.0m£129.4m154th of 632£70.3bn£70.6bn£66.7bnPublished
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25£1,141£1,145£1,082209th of 632£1,044£1,048£990Published
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1,824£1,832£1,730205th of 632£1,657£1,664£1,572Published
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25£22.2m£22.3m£21.0m284th of 632£16.3bn£16.4bn£15.5bnPublished
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25£185£186£176366th of 632£242£243£230Published
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25£18.0m£18.1m£17.1m336th of 632£13.0bn£13.0bn£12.3bnPublished
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£150£151£143403rd of 632£193£193£183Published
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£241£242£228408th of 632£306£307£290Published
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25£0.69m£0.69m£0.65m123rd of 632£329.6m£331.0m£312.7mPublished
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£5.74£5.76£5.44156th of 632£4.89£4.91£4.64Published
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£9.17£9.21£8.70147th of 632£7.77£7.80£7.37Published
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25£0.61m£0.61m£0.58m158th of 632£294.9m£296.2m£279.7mPublished
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25£5.10£5.12£4.84200th of 632£4.38£4.39£4.15Published
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£8.16£8.19£7.74197th of 632£6.96£6.99£6.60Published
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25£0.67m£0.68m£0.64m274th of 632£414.2m£415.9m£392.9mPublished
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25£5.63£5.65£5.34404th of 632£6.15£6.17£5.83Published
Benefits and income taxfor each £1 of income tax, 2023-24£1.53225th of 631£0.95Survey estimate
People receiving benefits3-4, 6-7, 9-11
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
State Pensiontotal, March 202615,463516th of 63212,207,279Published
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026129.3530th of 632181.3Published
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026974.8604th of 6321,009.0Published
Pension Credittotal, March 20262,250272nd of 6321,380,853Published
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 202618.8367th of 63220.5Published
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026141.8185th of 632114.1Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 20262,667423rd of 6321,881,995Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202622.3474th of 63228.0Published
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026168.1205th of 632155.6Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 20267,024304th of 6324,594,229Published
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 202658.7378th of 63268.2Published
Universal Credittotal, May 202616,739138th of 6328,145,172Published
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026140.0191st of 632121.0Published
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026223.8180th of 632192.1Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 20262,432105th of 6321,090,721Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202620.3148th of 63216.2Published
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 202632.5146th of 63225.7Published
Income tax1-13
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
Income taxtotal, 2023-24£265.1m£262.3m£242.0m471st of 632£293.3bn£290.1bn£267.7bnSurvey estimate
Income taxper resident, 2023-24£2,244£2,220£2,048540th of 632£4,409£4,361£4,024Survey estimate
Benefits and income taxfor each £1 of income tax, 2023-24£1.53225th of 631£0.95Survey estimate
Compared with the expected level1-11, 14-17
MeasureValueRankGreat BritainFigure type
All benefits against expectedper resident, 2024-25−£702−£705−£666620th of 625£4.74£4.76£4.50Estimated
Pensioner benefits against expectedper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25−£455−£457−£432584th of 625−£11−£11−£10Estimated
Working-age benefits against expectedper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25−£576−£578−£546621st of 626£8.64£8.68£8.20Estimated

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Where do the numbers come from?

Notes

Limits and sources

Limits of the figures for Luton North

England, Wales and Scotland each measure deprivation in their own way, so we compare areas only with others in the same nation. Areas are split into 10 equal groups, from 1, the most deprived tenth, to 10, the least deprived.

Income tax only. There are no area figures for National Insurance, VAT, council tax or other taxes.

People receiving Personal Independence Payment, by the main condition recorded at their assessment, in the groups DWP uses. Stat-Xplore changes small counts slightly to protect privacy, so the groups can add up to a few people more or less than the area's total. The comparison is with England and Wales, because Scotland has no figures by area.

Results of the general election on 4 July 2024. Turnout is valid votes as a share of the people registered to vote. The majority is the winner's lead over the second candidate, as votes and as a share of valid votes. By-elections and changes of party since then are not shown. The MP named at the top of the page is the current one.

Sources

  1. 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  2. 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  3. 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  4. 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  5. 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  6. 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  7. 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  8. 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  9. 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  10. 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  11. 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  12. 12HM Revenue and Customs. Income and tax by borough and district or unitary authority (Table 3.14). Published 29 April 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  13. 13HM Revenue and Customs. Income and tax by parliamentary constituency (Table 3.15). Published 29 April 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  14. 14Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government. English indices of deprivation 2025. Published 19 November 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  15. 15Welsh Government. Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025. Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  16. 16Scottish Government. Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020. Published 28 January 2020. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  17. 17Office for National Statistics. Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, resident analysis, 2024 (Nomis NM_30_1). Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  18. 18House of Commons Library. Election results: UK general election, 4 July 2024. Published 6 October 2026. Open Parliament Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.

Northern Ireland is not included. How we worked out the figures · Download all the data

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