Compare local authorities · Scotland and South East
City of Edinburgh and Oxford
City of Edinburgh is higher than Oxford on 17 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 20 of 22 per resident and 22 of 22 in total.
On 5 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
City of Edinburgh is higher on 17 of 22 measures, and Oxford on 5. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
City of Edinburgh Oxford
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,704£3,720£3,514City of Edinburgh is higher£2,878£2,890£2,730
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£12,400£12,453£11,762City of Edinburgh is higher£11,936£11,987£11,322
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,426£1,432£1,352City of Edinburgh is higher£1,274£1,279£1,208
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,392£11,441£10,806City of Edinburgh is higher£10,751£10,797£10,198
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£427£429£406Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£577£580£548
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£557£559£528Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£581£584£552
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£23£23£22Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£26£26£25
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£395£397£375City of Edinburgh is higher£248£249£236
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£108£108£102City of Edinburgh is higher£94£95£89
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£64£64£61City of Edinburgh is higher£53£53£50
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,018£1,023£966Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£1,049£1,053£995
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£332£334£315City of Edinburgh is higher£253£254£240
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£331£333£314City of Edinburgh is higher£164£165£156
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£6.78£6.81£6.43City of Edinburgh is higher£4.08£4.10£3.87
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£5.39£5.41£5.11City of Edinburgh is higher£3.87£3.89£3.67
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.00£5.02£4.74City of Edinburgh is higher£4.83£4.85£4.58
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
1,002.9City of Edinburgh is higher958.4
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
97.4Oxford is higherDepends on how you count105.4
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
129.8City of Edinburgh is higher120.0
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
62.9City of Edinburgh is higher37.7
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
137.4City of Edinburgh is higher115.5
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
13.5City of Edinburgh is higher11.9
Show the numbers
| Measure | City of Edinburgh | Oxford | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,704£3,720£3,514Estimated | £2,878£2,890£2,730 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £12,400£12,453£11,762Estimated | £11,936£11,987£11,322 | City of Edinburgh |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,426£1,432£1,352Estimated | £1,274£1,279£1,208 | City of Edinburgh |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,392£11,441£10,806 | £10,751£10,797£10,198 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £427£429£406 | £577£580£548 | Oxford |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £557£559£528Estimated | £581£584£552 | Oxford |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £23£23£22Estimated | £26£26£25 | Oxford |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £395£397£375Estimated | £248£249£236 | City of Edinburgh |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £108£108£102Estimated | £94£95£89 | City of Edinburgh |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £64£64£61Estimated | £53£53£50 | City of Edinburgh |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,018£1,023£966 | £1,049£1,053£995 | Oxford |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £332£334£315 | £253£254£240 | City of Edinburgh |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £331£333£314 | £164£165£156 | City of Edinburgh |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £6.78£6.81£6.43 | £4.08£4.10£3.87 | City of Edinburgh |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £5.39£5.41£5.11 | £3.87£3.89£3.67 | City of Edinburgh |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.00£5.02£4.74Estimated | £4.83£4.85£4.58 | City of Edinburgh |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 1,002.9 | 958.4 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 97.4 | 105.4 | Oxford |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 129.8 | 120.0 | City of Edinburgh |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 62.9 | 37.7 | City of Edinburgh |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 137.4 | 115.5 | City of Edinburgh |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 13.5Estimated | 11.9 | City of Edinburgh |
Per resident
City of Edinburgh is higher on 20 of 22 measures, and Oxford on 2. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
City of Edinburgh Oxford
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,704£3,720£3,514City of Edinburgh is higher£2,878£2,890£2,730
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,869£1,877£1,773City of Edinburgh is higher£1,345£1,351£1,276
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£996£1,000£944City of Edinburgh is higher£932£936£884
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£1,717£1,724£1,629City of Edinburgh is higher£1,212£1,217£1,149
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£64£65£61Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£65£65£62
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£84£84£80City of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count£66£66£62
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£3.52£3.54£3.34City of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count£2.95£2.96£2.80
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£395£397£375City of Edinburgh is higher£248£249£236
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£108£108£102City of Edinburgh is higher£94£95£89
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£45£45£42City of Edinburgh is higher£39£39£37
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£711£714£675Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£767£770£728
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£332£334£315City of Edinburgh is higher£253£254£240
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£231£232£219City of Edinburgh is higher£120£121£114
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£4.73£4.75£4.49City of Edinburgh is higher£2.98£3.00£2.83
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£3.76£3.78£3.57City of Edinburgh is higher£2.83£2.84£2.68
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.00£5.02£4.74City of Edinburgh is higher£4.83£4.85£4.58
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
151.1City of Edinburgh is higher108.0
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
14.7City of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count11.9
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
19.6City of Edinburgh is higher13.5
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
62.9City of Edinburgh is higher37.7
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
95.9City of Edinburgh is higher84.5
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
9.4City of Edinburgh is higher8.7
Show the numbers
| Measure | City of Edinburgh | Oxford | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,704£3,720£3,514Estimated | £2,878£2,890£2,730 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,869£1,877£1,773Estimated | £1,345£1,351£1,276 | City of Edinburgh |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £996£1,000£944Estimated | £932£936£884 | City of Edinburgh |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £1,717£1,724£1,629 | £1,212£1,217£1,149 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £64£65£61 | £65£65£62 | Oxford |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £84£84£80Estimated | £66£66£62 | City of Edinburgh |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £3.52£3.54£3.34Estimated | £2.95£2.96£2.80 | City of Edinburgh |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £395£397£375Estimated | £248£249£236 | City of Edinburgh |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £108£108£102Estimated | £94£95£89 | City of Edinburgh |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £45£45£42Estimated | £39£39£37 | City of Edinburgh |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £711£714£675 | £767£770£728 | Oxford |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £332£334£315 | £253£254£240 | City of Edinburgh |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £231£232£219 | £120£121£114 | City of Edinburgh |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £4.73£4.75£4.49 | £2.98£3.00£2.83 | City of Edinburgh |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £3.76£3.78£3.57 | £2.83£2.84£2.68 | City of Edinburgh |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.00£5.02£4.74Estimated | £4.83£4.85£4.58 | City of Edinburgh |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 151.1 | 108.0 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 14.7 | 11.9 | City of Edinburgh |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 19.6 | 13.5 | City of Edinburgh |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 62.9 | 37.7 | City of Edinburgh |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 95.9 | 84.5 | City of Edinburgh |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 9.4Estimated | 8.7 | City of Edinburgh |
Total
City of Edinburgh is higher on 22 of 22 measures, and Oxford on 0. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
City of Edinburgh Oxford
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£2.0bn£2.0bn£1.9bnCity of Edinburgh is higher£483.0m£485.0m£458.1m
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£994.3m£998.5m£943.1mCity of Edinburgh is higher£225.8m£226.8m£214.2m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£529.7m£531.9m£502.4mCity of Edinburgh is higher£156.4m£157.0m£148.3m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£913.5m£917.4m£866.5mCity of Edinburgh is higher£203.4m£204.2m£192.9m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£34.3m£34.4m£32.5mCity of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count£10.9m£11.0m£10.4m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£44.6m£44.8m£42.3mCity of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count£11.0m£11.0m£10.4m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£1.9m£1.9m£1.8mCity of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count£0.50m£0.50m£0.47m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£210.2m£211.1m£199.4mCity of Edinburgh is higher£41.7m£41.9m£39.5m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£57.5m£57.7m£54.5mCity of Edinburgh is higher£15.8m£15.9m£15.0m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£23.8m£23.9m£22.6mCity of Edinburgh is higher£6.5m£6.5m£6.2m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£378.3m£380.0m£358.9mCity of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count£128.8m£129.3m£122.1m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£176.7m£177.5m£167.6mCity of Edinburgh is higher£42.5m£42.7m£40.3m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£123.0m£123.5m£116.7mCity of Edinburgh is higher£20.2m£20.2m£19.1m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£2.5m£2.5m£2.4mCity of Edinburgh is higher£0.50m£0.50m£0.48m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£2.0m£2.0m£1.9mCity of Edinburgh is higher£0.47m£0.48m£0.45m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£2.7m£2.7m£2.5mCity of Edinburgh is higher£0.81m£0.81m£0.77m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
80,416City of Edinburgh is higher18,130
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
7,812City of Edinburgh is higherDepends on how you count1,994
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
10,410City of Edinburgh is higher2,269
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
33,440City of Edinburgh is higher6,331
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
51,033City of Edinburgh is higher14,179
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
5,022City of Edinburgh is higher1,463
Show the numbers
| Measure | City of Edinburgh | Oxford | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £2.0bn£2.0bn£1.9bnEstimated | £483.0m£485.0m£458.1m | City of Edinburgh |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £994.3m£998.5m£943.1mEstimated | £225.8m£226.8m£214.2m | City of Edinburgh |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £529.7m£531.9m£502.4mEstimated | £156.4m£157.0m£148.3m | City of Edinburgh |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £913.5m£917.4m£866.5m | £203.4m£204.2m£192.9m | City of Edinburgh |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £34.3m£34.4m£32.5m | £10.9m£11.0m£10.4m | City of Edinburgh |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £44.6m£44.8m£42.3mEstimated | £11.0m£11.0m£10.4m | City of Edinburgh |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £1.9m£1.9m£1.8mEstimated | £0.50m£0.50m£0.47m | City of Edinburgh |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £210.2m£211.1m£199.4mEstimated | £41.7m£41.9m£39.5m | City of Edinburgh |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £57.5m£57.7m£54.5mEstimated | £15.8m£15.9m£15.0m | City of Edinburgh |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £23.8m£23.9m£22.6mEstimated | £6.5m£6.5m£6.2m | City of Edinburgh |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £378.3m£380.0m£358.9m | £128.8m£129.3m£122.1m | City of Edinburgh |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £176.7m£177.5m£167.6m | £42.5m£42.7m£40.3m | City of Edinburgh |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £123.0m£123.5m£116.7m | £20.2m£20.2m£19.1m | City of Edinburgh |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £2.5m£2.5m£2.4m | £0.50m£0.50m£0.48m | City of Edinburgh |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £2.0m£2.0m£1.9m | £0.47m£0.48m£0.45m | City of Edinburgh |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £2.7m£2.7m£2.5mEstimated | £0.81m£0.81m£0.77m | City of Edinburgh |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 80,416 | 18,130 | City of Edinburgh |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 7,812 | 1,994 | City of Edinburgh |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 10,410 | 2,269 | City of Edinburgh |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 33,440 | 6,331 | City of Edinburgh |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 51,033 | 14,179 | City of Edinburgh |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 5,022Estimated | 1,463 | City of Edinburgh |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.