Compare constituencies · Scotland and Wales
Edinburgh North and Leith and Cardiff South and Penarth
Edinburgh North and Leith is higher than Cardiff South and Penarth on 6 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 7 of 22 per resident and 7 of 22 in total.
On 1 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
Edinburgh North and Leith is higher on 6 of 22 measures, and Cardiff South and Penarth on 16. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Edinburgh North and Leith Cardiff South and Penarth
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,548£3,563£3,366Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£3,678£3,694£3,489
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£12,386£12,438£11,748Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£13,524£13,582£12,829
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,584£1,591£1,503Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,729£1,736£1,640
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,069£11,116£10,499Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£11,700£11,749£11,098
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£589£592£559Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£790£793£749
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£698£701£663Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£996£1,000£945
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£29£29£28Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£39£39£37
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£391£392£371Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£434£436£412
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£107£107£101Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£89£89£84
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£59£60£56Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£82£83£78
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,166£1,171£1,106Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,366£1,371£1,295
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£395£397£375Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£272£273£258
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£345£346£327Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£270£271£256
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£8.54£8.58£8.10Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£6.21£6.24£5.89
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£5.05£5.07£4.79Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£4.75£4.77£4.51
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3.86£3.87£3.66Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.86£4.88£4.61
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
1,000.6Cardiff South and Penarth is higher1,049.2
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
127.9Cardiff South and Penarth is higher154.2
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
162.9Cardiff South and Penarth is higher198.0
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
62.2Edinburgh North and Leith is higher60.7
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
159.5Cardiff South and Penarth is higherDepends on how you count161.1
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
12.5Cardiff South and Penarth is higher17.8
Show the numbers
| Measure | Edinburgh North and Leith | Cardiff South and Penarth | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,548£3,563£3,366Shared outEstimated | £3,678£3,694£3,489 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £12,386£12,438£11,748Shared outEstimated | £13,524£13,582£12,829 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,584£1,591£1,503Shared outEstimated | £1,729£1,736£1,640 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,069£11,116£10,499 | £11,700£11,749£11,098 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £589£592£559 | £790£793£749 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £698£701£663Shared outEstimated | £996£1,000£945 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £29£29£28Shared outEstimated | £39£39£37 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £391£392£371Shared outEstimated | £434£436£412 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £107£107£101Shared outEstimated | £89£89£84 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £59£60£56Shared outEstimated | £82£83£78 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,166£1,171£1,106 | £1,366£1,371£1,295 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £395£397£375 | £272£273£258 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £345£346£327 | £270£271£256 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £8.54£8.58£8.10 | £6.21£6.24£5.89 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £5.05£5.07£4.79 | £4.75£4.77£4.51 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3.86£3.87£3.66Shared outEstimated | £4.86£4.88£4.61 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 1,000.6 | 1,049.2 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 127.9 | 154.2 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 162.9Shared out | 198.0 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 62.2Shared out | 60.7 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 159.5 | 161.1 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 12.5Shared outEstimated | 17.8 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
Per resident
Edinburgh North and Leith is higher on 7 of 22 measures, and Cardiff South and Penarth on 15. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Edinburgh North and Leith Cardiff South and Penarth
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,548£3,563£3,366Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£3,678£3,694£3,489
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,472£1,478£1,396Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,627£1,634£1,543
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,180£1,185£1,120Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,252£1,257£1,187
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£1,315£1,321£1,247Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,407£1,413£1,335
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£70£70£66Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£95£95£90
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£83£83£79Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£120£120£114
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£3.49£3.50£3.31Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.70£4.72£4.46
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£391£392£371Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£434£436£412
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£107£107£101Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£89£89£84
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£44£44£42Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£60£60£56
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£869£873£824Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£989£993£938
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£395£397£375Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£272£273£258
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£257£258£244Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£196£196£186
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£6.36£6.38£6.03Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£4.49£4.51£4.26
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£3.76£3.78£3.57Edinburgh North and Leith is higher£3.44£3.45£3.26
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3.86£3.87£3.66Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.86£4.88£4.61
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
118.9Cardiff South and Penarth is higher126.2
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
15.2Cardiff South and Penarth is higher18.5
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
19.4Cardiff South and Penarth is higher23.8
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
62.2Edinburgh North and Leith is higher60.7
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
118.8Edinburgh North and Leith is higherDepends on how you count116.6
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
9.3Cardiff South and Penarth is higher12.9
Show the numbers
| Measure | Edinburgh North and Leith | Cardiff South and Penarth | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,548£3,563£3,366Shared outEstimated | £3,678£3,694£3,489 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,472£1,478£1,396Shared outEstimated | £1,627£1,634£1,543 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,180£1,185£1,120Shared outEstimated | £1,252£1,257£1,187 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £1,315£1,321£1,247 | £1,407£1,413£1,335 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £70£70£66 | £95£95£90 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £83£83£79Shared outEstimated | £120£120£114 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £3.49£3.50£3.31Shared outEstimated | £4.70£4.72£4.46 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £391£392£371Shared outEstimated | £434£436£412 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £107£107£101Shared outEstimated | £89£89£84 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £44£44£42Shared outEstimated | £60£60£56 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £869£873£824 | £989£993£938 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £395£397£375 | £272£273£258 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £257£258£244 | £196£196£186 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £6.36£6.38£6.03 | £4.49£4.51£4.26 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £3.76£3.78£3.57 | £3.44£3.45£3.26 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3.86£3.87£3.66Shared outEstimated | £4.86£4.88£4.61 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 118.9 | 126.2 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 15.2 | 18.5 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 19.4Shared out | 23.8 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 62.2Shared out | 60.7 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 118.8 | 116.6 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 9.3Shared outEstimated | 12.9 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
Total
Edinburgh North and Leith is higher on 7 of 22 measures, and Cardiff South and Penarth on 15. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Edinburgh North and Leith Cardiff South and Penarth
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£408.4m£410.1m£387.4mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£414.4m£416.1m£393.1m
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£169.4m£170.1m£160.6mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£183.3m£184.0m£173.8m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£135.8m£136.4m£128.8mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£141.0m£141.6m£133.8m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£151.4m£152.0m£143.6mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£158.5m£159.2m£150.4m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£8.1m£8.1m£7.6mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£10.7m£10.7m£10.1m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£9.6m£9.6m£9.1mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£13.5m£13.6m£12.8m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£0.40m£0.40m£0.38mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£0.53m£0.53m£0.50m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£45.0m£45.2m£42.7mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£48.9m£49.2m£46.4m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£12.3m£12.4m£11.7mEdinburgh North and Leith is higher£10.0m£10.1m£9.5m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£5.1m£5.1m£4.8mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£6.7m£6.7m£6.4m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£100.0m£100.4m£94.9mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£111.4m£111.9m£105.6m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£45.5m£45.7m£43.1mEdinburgh North and Leith is higher£30.6m£30.7m£29.0m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£29.6m£29.7m£28.0mEdinburgh North and Leith is higher£22.0m£22.1m£20.9m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£0.73m£0.74m£0.69mEdinburgh North and Leith is higher£0.51m£0.51m£0.48m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£0.43m£0.43m£0.41mEdinburgh North and Leith is higher£0.39m£0.39m£0.37m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£0.44m£0.45m£0.42mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£0.55m£0.55m£0.52m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
13,682Cardiff South and Penarth is higher14,217
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
1,749Cardiff South and Penarth is higher2,089
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
2,227Cardiff South and Penarth is higher2,683
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
7,154Edinburgh North and Leith is higher6,842
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
13,676Edinburgh North and Leith is higherDepends on how you count13,140
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
1,074Cardiff South and Penarth is higher1,449
Show the numbers
| Measure | Edinburgh North and Leith | Cardiff South and Penarth | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £408.4m£410.1m£387.4mShared outEstimated | £414.4m£416.1m£393.1m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £169.4m£170.1m£160.6mShared outEstimated | £183.3m£184.0m£173.8m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £135.8m£136.4m£128.8mShared outEstimated | £141.0m£141.6m£133.8m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £151.4m£152.0m£143.6m | £158.5m£159.2m£150.4m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £8.1m£8.1m£7.6m | £10.7m£10.7m£10.1m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £9.6m£9.6m£9.1mShared outEstimated | £13.5m£13.6m£12.8m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £0.40m£0.40m£0.38mShared outEstimated | £0.53m£0.53m£0.50m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £45.0m£45.2m£42.7mShared outEstimated | £48.9m£49.2m£46.4m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £12.3m£12.4m£11.7mShared outEstimated | £10.0m£10.1m£9.5m | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £5.1m£5.1m£4.8mShared outEstimated | £6.7m£6.7m£6.4m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £100.0m£100.4m£94.9m | £111.4m£111.9m£105.6m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £45.5m£45.7m£43.1m | £30.6m£30.7m£29.0m | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £29.6m£29.7m£28.0m | £22.0m£22.1m£20.9m | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £0.73m£0.74m£0.69m | £0.51m£0.51m£0.48m | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £0.43m£0.43m£0.41m | £0.39m£0.39m£0.37m | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £0.44m£0.45m£0.42mShared outEstimated | £0.55m£0.55m£0.52m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 13,682 | 14,217 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 1,749 | 2,089 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 2,227Shared out | 2,683 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 7,154Shared out | 6,842 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 13,676 | 13,140 | Edinburgh North and Leith |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 1,074Shared outEstimated | 1,449 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.