Compare constituencies · East of England and Scotland
Harwich and North Essex and Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy
Harwich and North Essex is higher than Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy on 6 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 6 of 22 per resident and 7 of 22 in total.
On 1 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
Harwich and North Essex is higher on 6 of 22 measures, and Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy on 16. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Harwich and North Essex Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£4,766£4,786£4,521Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higherDepends on how you count£5,023£5,045£4,765
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£12,679£12,733£12,027Harwich and North Essex is higher£12,406£12,459£11,767
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,796£1,804£1,704Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£2,294£2,304£2,176
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,515£11,564£10,923Harwich and North Essex is higher£11,401£11,450£10,815
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£314£315£298Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£400£402£379
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£830£834£787Harwich and North Essex is higher£585£588£555
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£20£20£19Harwich and North Essex is higher£19£19£18
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£392£394£372Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£582£584£552
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£157£157£149Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£187£188£178
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£119£120£113Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£131£131£124
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,395£1,401£1,323Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£1,755£1,763£1,665
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£170£171£162Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£222£223£210
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£268£270£255Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£389£391£369
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£8.18£8.22£7.76Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£11£11£10
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£5.44£5.46£5.16Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£8.24£8.28£7.82
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.65£5.67£5.36Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£7.64£7.68£7.25
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
1,006.9Harwich and North Essex is higher995.5
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
78.4Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher103.2
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
172.6Harwich and North Essex is higher163.7
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
60.7Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher94.4
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
157.6Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher222.1
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
26.5Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher31.2
Show the numbers
| Measure | Harwich and North Essex | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £4,766£4,786£4,521 | £5,023£5,045£4,765Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £12,679£12,733£12,027 | £12,406£12,459£11,767Shared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,796£1,804£1,704 | £2,294£2,304£2,176Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,515£11,564£10,923 | £11,401£11,450£10,815 | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £314£315£298 | £400£402£379 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £830£834£787 | £585£588£555Shared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £20£20£19 | £19£19£18Shared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £392£394£372 | £582£584£552Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £157£157£149 | £187£188£178Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £119£120£113 | £131£131£124Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,395£1,401£1,323 | £1,755£1,763£1,665 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £170£171£162 | £222£223£210 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £268£270£255 | £389£391£369 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £8.18£8.22£7.76 | £11£11£10 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £5.44£5.46£5.16 | £8.24£8.28£7.82 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.65£5.67£5.36 | £7.64£7.68£7.25Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 1,006.9 | 995.5 | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 78.4 | 103.2 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 172.6 | 163.7Shared out | Harwich and North Essex |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 60.7 | 94.4Shared out | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 157.6 | 222.1 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 26.5 | 31.2Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
Per resident
Harwich and North Essex is higher on 6 of 22 measures, and Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy on 16. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Harwich and North Essex Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£4,766£4,786£4,521Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higherDepends on how you count£5,023£5,045£4,765
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£2,990£3,002£2,836Harwich and North Essex is higher£2,627£2,639£2,492
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,051£1,056£997Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£1,398£1,403£1,326
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£2,715£2,727£2,575Harwich and North Essex is higher£2,415£2,425£2,290
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£74£74£70Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£85£85£80
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£196£197£186Harwich and North Essex is higher£124£124£118
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£4.69£4.71£4.45Harwich and North Essex is higher£4.08£4.10£3.87
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£392£394£372Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£582£584£552
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£157£157£149Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£187£188£178
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£70£70£66Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£80£80£76
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£816£820£774Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£1,069£1,074£1,014
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£170£171£162Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£222£223£210
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£157£158£149Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£237£238£225
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£4.79£4.81£4.54Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£6.73£6.75£6.38
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£3.18£3.20£3.02Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£5.02£5.04£4.76
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.65£5.67£5.36Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£7.64£7.68£7.25
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
237.4Harwich and North Essex is higher210.8
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
18.5Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher21.9
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
40.7Harwich and North Essex is higher34.7
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
60.7Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher94.4
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
92.2Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher135.3
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
15.5Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher19.0
Show the numbers
| Measure | Harwich and North Essex | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £4,766£4,786£4,521 | £5,023£5,045£4,765Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £2,990£3,002£2,836 | £2,627£2,639£2,492Shared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,051£1,056£997 | £1,398£1,403£1,326Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £2,715£2,727£2,575 | £2,415£2,425£2,290 | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £74£74£70 | £85£85£80 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £196£197£186 | £124£124£118Shared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £4.69£4.71£4.45 | £4.08£4.10£3.87Shared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £392£394£372 | £582£584£552Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £157£157£149 | £187£188£178Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £70£70£66 | £80£80£76Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £816£820£774 | £1,069£1,074£1,014 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £170£171£162 | £222£223£210 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £157£158£149 | £237£238£225 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £4.79£4.81£4.54 | £6.73£6.75£6.38 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £3.18£3.20£3.02 | £5.02£5.04£4.76 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.65£5.67£5.36 | £7.64£7.68£7.25Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 237.4 | 210.8 | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 18.5 | 21.9 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 40.7 | 34.7Shared out | Harwich and North Essex |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 60.7 | 94.4Shared out | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 92.2 | 135.3 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 15.5 | 19.0Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
Total
Harwich and North Essex is higher on 7 of 22 measures, and Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy on 15. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Harwich and North Essex Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£487.5m£489.6m£462.5mHarwich and North Essex is higherDepends on how you count£484.6m£486.7m£459.7m
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£305.8m£307.1m£290.1mHarwich and North Essex is higher£253.5m£254.6m£240.4m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£107.5m£108.0m£102.0mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£134.8m£135.4m£127.9m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£277.8m£279.0m£263.5mHarwich and North Essex is higher£233.0m£233.9m£221.0m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£7.6m£7.6m£7.2mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£8.2m£8.2m£7.8m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£20.0m£20.1m£19.0mHarwich and North Essex is higher£12.0m£12.0m£11.3m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£0.48m£0.48m£0.46mHarwich and North Essex is higher£0.39m£0.40m£0.37m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£40.1m£40.3m£38.1mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£56.1m£56.4m£53.2m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£16.0m£16.1m£15.2mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£18.1m£18.1m£17.1m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£7.1m£7.2m£6.8mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£7.7m£7.7m£7.3m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£83.5m£83.9m£79.2mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£103.1m£103.6m£97.8m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£17.4m£17.5m£16.5mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£21.4m£21.5m£20.3m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£16.1m£16.1m£15.2mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£22.9m£23.0m£21.7m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£0.49m£0.49m£0.46mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£0.65m£0.65m£0.62m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£0.33m£0.33m£0.31mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£0.48m£0.49m£0.46m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£0.58m£0.58m£0.55mCowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher£0.74m£0.74m£0.70m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
24,289Harwich and North Essex is higher20,340
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
1,890Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher2,109
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
4,163Harwich and North Essex is higher3,344
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
6,206Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher9,112
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
9,434Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher13,050
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
1,588Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy is higher1,835
Show the numbers
| Measure | Harwich and North Essex | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £487.5m£489.6m£462.5m | £484.6m£486.7m£459.7mShared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £305.8m£307.1m£290.1m | £253.5m£254.6m£240.4mShared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £107.5m£108.0m£102.0m | £134.8m£135.4m£127.9mShared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £277.8m£279.0m£263.5m | £233.0m£233.9m£221.0m | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £7.6m£7.6m£7.2m | £8.2m£8.2m£7.8m | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £20.0m£20.1m£19.0m | £12.0m£12.0m£11.3mShared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £0.48m£0.48m£0.46m | £0.39m£0.40m£0.37mShared outEstimated | Harwich and North Essex |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £40.1m£40.3m£38.1m | £56.1m£56.4m£53.2mShared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £16.0m£16.1m£15.2m | £18.1m£18.1m£17.1mShared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £7.1m£7.2m£6.8m | £7.7m£7.7m£7.3mShared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £83.5m£83.9m£79.2m | £103.1m£103.6m£97.8m | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £17.4m£17.5m£16.5m | £21.4m£21.5m£20.3m | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £16.1m£16.1m£15.2m | £22.9m£23.0m£21.7m | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £0.49m£0.49m£0.46m | £0.65m£0.65m£0.62m | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £0.33m£0.33m£0.31m | £0.48m£0.49m£0.46m | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £0.58m£0.58m£0.55m | £0.74m£0.74m£0.70mShared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 24,289 | 20,340 | Harwich and North Essex |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 1,890 | 2,109 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 4,163 | 3,344Shared out | Harwich and North Essex |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 6,206 | 9,112Shared out | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 9,434 | 13,050 | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 1,588 | 1,835Shared outEstimated | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.