How does my area compare?

Middlesbrough has the highest spending on Income Support per person aged 16 to 64 in 2023-24.

An older benefit for people on a low income. Universal Credit has mostly replaced it. Shown in 2026-27 prices, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared.

Spending on Income Support, per person aged 16 to 64, 2023-24, by local authority

Per person aged 16 to 64, low to high

  1. Under £9.56
  2. £9.56 to £14
  3. £14 to £19
  4. £19 to £24
  5. £24 to £29
  6. £29 and over
Spending on Income Support, per person aged 16 to 64, 2023-24, by local authority. Boundaries are simplified. London is also shown larger, in a separate box. Northern Ireland is not covered. Every value is in the table below.
More ways to look at itHow ranks change, why spending changed, and spending compared with the expected level

Total or per person

Does the order change when you count per person?

Each line is one of the 350 ranked local authorities. It joins the area's rank for each way of counting. The 10 highest per person aged 16 to 64 are drawn in dark lines.

TotalPer residentPer person aged 16 to 641350Middlesbrough 1South Tyneside 2Redcar and Cleveland 3Knowsley 4West Dunbartonshire 5Neath Port Talbot 6Liverpool 7Blaenau Gwent 8Sunderland 9Walsall 10

What changed

More people, more claims or bigger payments?

Great Britain, State Pension: yearly spending at the rate in February 2023 and in March 2026. The chart splits the change into three parts: the number of people in the age group, the share of them claiming, and the average payment. 2026-27 prices.

Benefit
£120.7bnFebruary 2023+£2.5bnPopulation+£5.2bnShare claiming+£15.0bnPayment size£143.4bnMarch 2026
What changed: State Pension
February 2023£120.7bn
Population+£2.5bn
Share claiming+£5.2bn
Payment size+£15.0bn
March 2026£143.4bn
The share claiming is the number of people claiming per person aged 66 and over. Yearly spending here is the number claiming, times the average weekly payment, times 52. It is not the amount paid out over the year. Population after mid-2024 stays at the mid-2024 figure, so later growth shows in the share claiming.

Compared with similar areas

Is spending higher or lower than expected?

Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25. We compare it with the level we would expect from each area's share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived it is compared with the rest of its nation, and the typical pay of people who live there. 2026-27 prices.

Chart step
This chart needs JavaScript. Each area's expected level is on its area page.
Expected level = −£567 + £3,670 × share aged 0 to 15 − £115 × share aged 66 and over − £170 × deprivation decile + £257 × ln(median pay) + £432 × Wales + £94 × Scotland. Fitted by ordinary least squares across 348 local authorities. R² = 0.85. Gold dots are above the expected level and grey dots are below it.

Every local authority

Spending on Income Support, 2023-24. Rank is for per person aged 16 to 64, and 1 is the highest. Areas with fewer than 1,000 people in the age group have no rank. The first 50 of 350 rows are shown.

Spending on Income Support for every local authority, 2023-24
RankNotes
1Middlesbrough£3.9m£25£40
2South Tyneside£3.6m£24£39
3Redcar and Cleveland£3.0m£22£37
4Knowsley£3.6m£23£36
5West Dunbartonshire£2.0m£22£36
6Neath Port Talbot£3.0m£21£35
7Liverpool£11.4m£23£34
8Blaenau Gwent£1.4m£21£33
9Sunderland£5.8m£21£33
10Walsall£5.9m£20£33
11Glasgow City£14.9m£23£33
12Blackpool£2.9m£20£33
13Sandwell£7.1m£20£32
14Kingston upon Hull, City of£5.6m£20£31
15Merthyr Tydfil£1.1m£19£31
16Hartlepool£1.8m£19£31
17Rhondda Cynon Taf£4.6m£19£31
18Denbighshire£1.7m£18£31
19Sheffield£11.4m£20£30
20Nottingham£6.6m£20£29
21St. Helens£3.3m£18£29
22Bridgend£2.6m£18£29
23Caerphilly£3.1m£17£28
24North Lanarkshire£6.1m£18£28
25Wirral£5.3m£16£28
26Islington£4.7m£21£28
27Ashfield£2.2m£17£27
28North Ayrshire£2.2m£16£27
29Isle of Wight£2.1m£15£27
30Birmingham£20.7m£18£27
31East Lindsey£2.1m£15£27
32Rotherham£4.5m£17£27
33County Durham£8.9m£17£27
34North East Lincolnshire£2.5m£16£27
35Gateshead£3.3m£16£27
36Bradford£9.1m£16£26
37Stockton-on-Tees£3.3m£16£26
38Folkestone and Hythe£1.7m£15£26
39Dundee City£2.6m£17£26
40Tendring£2.2m£14£26
41Dumfries and Galloway£2.1m£15£25
42Torfaen£1.4m£15£25
43Wolverhampton£4.3m£16£25
44Hackney£5.0m£19£25
45Mansfield£1.7m£15£25
46Telford and Wrekin£2.9m£15£25
47East Ayrshire£1.8m£15£24
48Barking and Dagenham£3.7m£16£24
49Bolsover£1.2m£15£24
50South Lanarkshire£4.9m£15£24

League table of every local authority for the latest period

Values are per person aged 16 to 64 unless a column says otherwise. Sources: Department for Work and Pensions, Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland.

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