How does my area compare?

Blaenau Gwent has the highest spending on Employment and Support Allowance per person aged 16 to 64 in 2023-24.

Money for people whose illness or disability limits how much they can work. Shown in 2026-27 prices, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared.

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64, 2023-24, by local authority

Per person aged 16 to 64, low to high

  1. Under £229
  2. £229 to £313
  3. £313 to £397
  4. £397 to £481
  5. £481 to £565
  6. £565 and over
Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64, 2023-24, by local authority. Boundaries are simplified. London is also shown larger, in a separate box. Northern Ireland is not covered. Every value is in the table below.
More ways to look at itHow ranks change, why spending changed, and spending compared with the expected level

Total or per person

Does the order change when you count per person?

Each line is one of the 350 ranked local authorities. It joins the area's rank for each way of counting. The 10 highest per person aged 16 to 64 are drawn in dark lines.

TotalPer residentPer person aged 16 to 641350Blaenau Gwent 1West Dunbartonshire 2Merthyr Tydfil 3Glasgow City 4Neath Port Talbot 5Blackpool 6Rhondda Cynon Taf 7Caerphilly 8Knowsley 9Inverclyde 10

What changed

More people, more claims or bigger payments?

Great Britain, Employment and Support Allowance: yearly spending at the rate in February 2023 and in March 2026. The chart splits the change into three parts: the number of people in the age group, the share of them claiming, and the average payment. 2026-27 prices.

£13.5bnFebruary 2023+£85.0mPopulation−£6.2bnShare claiming−£2.2bnPayment size£5.2bnMarch 2026
What changed: Employment and Support Allowance
February 2023£13.5bn
Population+£85.0m
Share claiming−£6.2bn
Payment size−£2.2bn
March 2026£5.2bn
The share claiming is the number of people claiming per person aged 16 to 64. Yearly spending here is the number claiming, times the average weekly payment, times 52. It is not the amount paid out over the year. Population after mid-2024 stays at the mid-2024 figure, so later growth shows in the share claiming.

Compared with similar areas

Is spending higher or lower than expected?

Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25. We compare it with the level we would expect from each area's share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived it is compared with the rest of its nation, and the typical pay of people who live there. 2026-27 prices.

Chart step
This chart needs JavaScript. Each area's expected level is on its area page.
Expected level = −£567 + £3,670 × share aged 0 to 15 − £115 × share aged 66 and over − £170 × deprivation decile + £257 × ln(median pay) + £432 × Wales + £94 × Scotland. Fitted by ordinary least squares across 348 local authorities. R² = 0.85. Gold dots are above the expected level and grey dots are below it.

Every local authority

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, 2023-24. Rank is for per person aged 16 to 64, and 1 is the highest. Areas with fewer than 1,000 people in the age group have no rank. The first 50 of 350 rows are shown.

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance for every local authority, 2023-24
RankNotes
1Blaenau Gwent£32.0m£474£767
2West Dunbartonshire£38.7m£436£696
3Merthyr Tydfil£25.1m£427£692
4Glasgow City£306.0m£478£674
5Neath Port Talbot£57.7m£407£670
6Blackpool£57.1m£400£650
7Rhondda Cynon Taf£97.7m£404£650
8Caerphilly£70.1m£398£649
9Knowsley£63.3m£397£633
10Inverclyde£30.4m£387£625
11Liverpool£211.5m£420£620
12North Ayrshire£48.8m£365£608
13North Lanarkshire£123.9m£362£563
14Carmarthenshire£60.5m£318£546
15Bridgend£48.5m£331£540
16Torfaen£30.6m£327£540
17Dundee City£53.5m£356£540
18Wirral£104.1m£320£537
19Denbighshire£29.4m£303£527
20Torbay£41.8m£299£524
21Renfrewshire£62.5m£334£521
22Redcar and Cleveland£42.0m£305£520
23Chesterfield£33.4m£317£519
24Dumfries and Galloway£42.8m£293£510
25St. Helens£58.4m£313£507
26Swansea£78.6m£316£501
27Sunderland£86.9m£307£497
28East Ayrshire£36.9m£305£497
29South Tyneside£45.1m£301£497
30South Ayrshire£32.0m£286£493
31Middlesbrough£47.6m£311£492
32Mansfield£34.0m£303£490
33Kingston upon Hull, City of£86.5m£317£490
34Sefton£81.9m£289£487
35Clackmannanshire£15.7m£301£485
36East Lindsey£37.5m£258£473
37Hyndburn£24.7m£292£473
38Conwy£30.4m£265£471
39West Lothian£55.3m£300£470
40Pembrokeshire£33.1m£264£466
41Stoke-on-Trent£77.3m£291£464
42Hastings£26.0m£285£463
43Nottingham£106.0m£324£463
44South Lanarkshire£95.3m£288£461
45Isle of Anglesey£17.9m£259£460
46Rochdale£65.3m£283£459
47Bolsover£23.5m£284£455
48Barnsley£69.6m£280£453
49County Durham£149.1m£280£452
50Isle of Wight£35.4m£251£451

League table of every local authority for the latest period

Values are per person aged 16 to 64 unless a column says otherwise. Sources: Department for Work and Pensions, Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland.

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