How does my area compare?

Blaenau Gwent has the highest spending on Employment and Support Allowance per person aged 16 to 64 in 2024-25.

Money for people whose illness or disability limits how much they can work. Shown in 2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared.

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25, by local authority

Per person aged 16 to 64, low to high

  1. Under £219
  2. £219 to £299
  3. £299 to £380
  4. £380 to £461
  5. £461 to £541
  6. £541 and over
Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25, by local authority. Boundaries are simplified. London is also shown larger, in a separate box. Northern Ireland is not covered. Every value is in the table below.
More ways to look at itHow ranks change, why spending changed, and spending compared with the expected level

Total or per person

Does the order change when you count per person?

Each line is one of the 350 ranked local authorities. It joins the area's rank for each way of counting. The 10 highest per person aged 16 to 64 are drawn in dark lines.

TotalPer residentPer person aged 16 to 641350Blaenau Gwent 1Merthyr Tydfil 2West Dunbartonshire 3Neath Port Talbot 4Glasgow City 5Caerphilly 6Rhondda Cynon Taf 7Blackpool 8Inverclyde 9Knowsley 10

What changed

More people, more claims or bigger payments?

Great Britain, Employment and Support Allowance: yearly spending at the rate in February 2023 and in March 2026. The chart splits the change into three parts: the number of people in the age group, the share of them claiming, and the average payment. 2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation.

£13.4bnFebruary 2023+£84.7mPopulation−£6.2bnShare claiming−£2.1bnPayment size£5.2bnMarch 2026
What changed: Employment and Support Allowance
February 2023£13.4bn
Population+£84.7m
Share claiming−£6.2bn
Payment size−£2.1bn
March 2026£5.2bn
The share claiming is the number of people claiming per person aged 16 to 64. Yearly spending here is the number claiming, times the average weekly payment, times 52. It is not the amount paid out over the year. Population after mid-2024 stays at the mid-2024 figure, so later growth shows in the share claiming.

Compared with similar areas

Is spending higher or lower than expected?

Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25. We compare it with the level we would expect from each area's share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived it is compared with the rest of its nation, and the typical pay of people who live there. 2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation.

Chart step
This chart needs JavaScript. Each area's expected level is on its area page.
Expected level = −£567 + £3,670 × share aged 0 to 15 − £115 × share aged 66 and over − £170 × deprivation decile + £257 × ln(median pay) + £432 × Wales + £94 × Scotland. Fitted by ordinary least squares across 348 local authorities. R² = 0.85. Gold dots are above the expected level and grey dots are below it.

Every local authority

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, 2024-25. Rank is for per person aged 16 to 64, and 1 is the highest. Areas with fewer than 1,000 people in the age group have no rank. The first 50 of 350 rows are shown.

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance for every local authority, 2024-25
RankNotes
1Blaenau Gwent£31.0m£458£743
2Merthyr Tydfil£24.0m£409£666
3West Dunbartonshire£36.7m£413£662
4Neath Port Talbot£56.0m£392£643
5Glasgow City£291.5m£448£632
6Caerphilly£68.0m£386£629
7Rhondda Cynon Taf£93.9m£388£624
8Blackpool£54.8m£382£622
9Inverclyde£30.0m£381£619
10Knowsley£61.0m£377£602
11North Ayrshire£47.5m£355£595
12Liverpool£202.4m£398£588
13North Lanarkshire£118.8m£346£539
14Carmarthenshire£58.8m£309£532
15Bridgend£47.4m£322£527
16Dundee City£51.5m£345£526
17Torfaen£29.7m£316£522
18Wirral£100.8m£307£515
19Denbighshire£28.9m£295£514
20Torbay£40.7m£291£509
21Renfrewshire£60.3m£320£501
22Dumfries and Galloway£41.6m£285£499
23Chesterfield£32.0m£302£495
24Redcar and Cleveland£40.1m£289£494
25East Ayrshire£36.2m£299£489
26St. Helens£56.4m£299£484
27Clackmannanshire£15.4m£296£478
28Swansea£75.6m£302£478
29South Ayrshire£30.8m£274£475
30Mansfield£33.1m£292£474
31Sefton£79.7m£279£471
32Sunderland£83.6m£292£471
33South Tyneside£42.8m£284£470
34East Lindsey£36.7m£253£465
35Conwy£29.6m£259£463
36Kingston upon Hull, City of£82.2m£299£463
37Middlesbrough£44.8m£289£459
38West Lothian£53.8m£289£454
39Isle of Anglesey£17.4m£253£452
40Hyndburn£24.0m£280£451
41Pembrokeshire£31.8m£253£447
42South Lanarkshire£92.5m£278£446
43Bolsover£23.0m£275£441
44Isle of Wight£34.4m£244£441
45Barnsley£68.1m£271£439
46County Durham£145.1m£270£439
47Hastings£24.4m£269£436
48Stoke-on-Trent£73.8m£273£436
49Ashfield£34.6m£268£435
50Nottingham£100.7m£305£434

League table of every local authority for the latest period

Values are per person aged 16 to 64 unless a column says otherwise. Sources: Department for Work and Pensions, Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland.

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