How does my area compare?

Birmingham has the highest total benefit spending in 2024-25.

All the benefits on this site: pensioner, disability, carer, working-age and housing benefits paid by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP). In Scotland, it includes the Social Security Scotland benefits that replace some of them. Shown in 2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared.

Benefit spending, total, 2024-25, by local authority

Total, low to high

  1. Under £664.7m
  2. £664.7m to £1.1bn
  3. £1.1bn to £1.5bn
  4. £1.5bn to £1.9bn
  5. £1.9bn to £2.3bn
  6. £2.3bn and over
  • Estimated value
Benefit spending, total, 2024-25, by local authority. Boundaries are simplified. London is also shown larger, in a separate box. Northern Ireland is not covered. Every value is in the table below.
More ways to look at itHow ranks change, why spending changed, and spending compared with the expected level

Total or per person

Does the order change when you count per person?

Each line is one of the 348 ranked local authorities. It joins the area's rank for each way of counting. The 10 highest total are drawn in dark lines.

TotalPer resident1348Liverpool 35County Durham 38Glasgow City 56Cornwall 73Birmingham 101Somerset 126Bradford 149North Yorkshire 165Sheffield 172Leeds 252

What changed

More people, more claims or bigger payments?

Great Britain, State Pension: yearly spending at the rate in February 2023 and in March 2026. The chart splits the change into three parts: the number of people in the age group, the share of them claiming, and the average payment. 2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation.

Benefit
£119.8bnFebruary 2023+£2.5bnPopulation+£5.2bnShare claiming+£16.3bnPayment size£143.9bnMarch 2026
What changed: State Pension
February 2023£119.8bn
Population+£2.5bn
Share claiming+£5.2bn
Payment size+£16.3bn
March 2026£143.9bn
The share claiming is the number of people claiming per person aged 66 and over. Yearly spending here is the number claiming, times the average weekly payment, times 52. It is not the amount paid out over the year. Population after mid-2024 stays at the mid-2024 figure, so later growth shows in the share claiming.

Compared with similar areas

Is spending higher or lower than expected?

Benefit spending per resident, 2024-25. We compare it with the level we would expect from each area's share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived it is compared with the rest of its nation, and the typical pay of people who live there. 2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation.

Chart step
This chart needs JavaScript. Each area's expected level is on its area page.
Expected level = £765 − £935 × share aged 0 to 15 + £9,046 × share aged 66 and over − £177 × deprivation decile + £267 × ln(median pay) + £581 × Wales + £224 × Scotland. Fitted by ordinary least squares across 346 local authorities. R² = 0.87. Gold dots are above the expected level and grey dots are below it.

Every local authority

Benefit spending, 2024-25. Rank is for total, and 1 is the highest. Areas with fewer than 1,000 people in the age group have no rank. The first 50 of 350 rows are shown.

Benefit spending for every local authority, 2024-25
RankNotes
1Birmingham£5.7bn£4,844
2Leeds£3.4bn£4,006
3Glasgow City£3.4bn£5,183Estimated, Includes Scottish benefits
4Cornwall£2.9bn£5,013
5County Durham£2.9bn£5,374
6North Yorkshire£2.9bn£4,532
7Somerset£2.8bn£4,714
8Liverpool£2.8bn£5,426
9Sheffield£2.6bn£4,489
10Bradford£2.6bn£4,620
11Manchester£2.5bn£4,175
12Wiltshire£2.2bn£4,157
13Buckinghamshire£2.1bn£3,632
14Dorset£2.0bn£5,239
15City of Edinburgh£2.0bn£3,720Estimated, Includes Scottish benefits
16Kirklees£2.0bn£4,375
17Fife£1.9bn£5,001Estimated, Includes Scottish benefits
18Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole£1.9bn£4,593
19Wirral£1.8bn£5,585
20Bristol, City of£1.8bn£3,669
21Enfield£1.8bn£5,420
22North Lanarkshire£1.8bn£5,214Estimated, Includes Scottish benefits
23Cheshire East£1.8bn£4,201
24Croydon£1.7bn£4,269
25Barnet£1.7bn£4,280
26Wakefield£1.7bn£4,708
27Northumberland£1.7bn£5,180
28Brent£1.7bn£4,711
29East Riding of Yorkshire£1.7bn£4,682
30West Northamptonshire£1.7bn£3,758
31South Lanarkshire£1.7bn£4,977Estimated, Includes Scottish benefits
32Cheshire West and Chester£1.6bn£4,448
33Ealing£1.6bn£4,241
34Cardiff£1.6bn£4,260
35Wigan£1.6bn£4,657
36Sunderland£1.6bn£5,552
37Sandwell£1.6bn£4,467
38Sefton£1.6bn£5,491
39Doncaster£1.6bn£4,882
40Dudley£1.5bn£4,677
41North Northamptonshire£1.5bn£4,101
42Shropshire£1.5bn£4,619
43Coventry£1.5bn£4,114
44Newham£1.5bn£3,881
45Leicester£1.5bn£3,794
46Nottingham£1.5bn£4,433
47Bolton£1.4bn£4,621
48Walsall£1.4bn£4,829
49Rotherham£1.4bn£5,083
50Cumberland£1.4bn£4,915

League table of every local authority for the latest period

Values are total unless a column says otherwise. Sources: Department for Work and Pensions, Social Security Scotland, Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland.

Every measureThe full list, as plain links

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