How does my area compare?

Blaenau Gwent has the highest spending on Employment and Support Allowance per person aged 16 to 64 in 2024-25.

Money for people whose illness or disability limits how much they can work. Shown in cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25, by local authority

Per person aged 16 to 64, low to high

  1. Under £207
  2. £207 to £283
  3. £283 to £359
  4. £359 to £435
  5. £435 to £511
  6. £511 and over
Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25, by local authority. Boundaries are simplified. London is also shown larger, in a separate box. Northern Ireland is not covered. Every value is in the table below.
More ways to look at itHow ranks change, why spending changed, and spending compared with the expected level

Total or per person

Does the order change when you count per person?

Each line is one of the 350 ranked local authorities. It joins the area's rank for each way of counting. The 10 highest per person aged 16 to 64 are drawn in dark lines.

TotalPer residentPer person aged 16 to 641350Blaenau Gwent 1Merthyr Tydfil 2West Dunbartonshire 3Neath Port Talbot 4Glasgow City 5Caerphilly 6Rhondda Cynon Taf 7Blackpool 8Inverclyde 9Knowsley 10

What changed

More people, more claims or bigger payments?

Great Britain, Employment and Support Allowance: yearly spending at the rate in February 2023 and in March 2026. The chart splits the change into three parts: the number of people in the age group, the share of them claiming, and the average payment. Cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

£11.7bnFebruary 2023+£77.6mPopulation−£5.6bnShare claiming−£1.0bnPayment size£5.1bnMarch 2026
What changed: Employment and Support Allowance
February 2023£11.7bn
Population+£77.6m
Share claiming−£5.6bn
Payment size−£1.0bn
March 2026£5.1bn
The share claiming is the number of people claiming per person aged 16 to 64. Yearly spending here is the number claiming, times the average weekly payment, times 52. It is not the amount paid out over the year. Population after mid-2024 stays at the mid-2024 figure, so later growth shows in the share claiming.

Compared with similar areas

Is spending higher or lower than expected?

Spending on working-age benefits per person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25. We compare it with the level we would expect from each area's share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived it is compared with the rest of its nation, and the typical pay of people who live there. Cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Chart step
This chart needs JavaScript. Each area's expected level is on its area page.
Expected level = −£567 + £3,670 × share aged 0 to 15 − £115 × share aged 66 and over − £170 × deprivation decile + £257 × ln(median pay) + £432 × Wales + £94 × Scotland. Fitted by ordinary least squares across 348 local authorities. R² = 0.85. Gold dots are above the expected level and grey dots are below it.

Every local authority

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance, 2024-25. Rank is for per person aged 16 to 64, and 1 is the highest. Areas with fewer than 1,000 people in the age group have no rank. The first 50 of 350 rows are shown.

Spending on Employment and Support Allowance for every local authority, 2024-25
RankNotes
1Blaenau Gwent£29.3m£433£701
2Merthyr Tydfil£22.7m£387£629
3West Dunbartonshire£34.7m£390£625
4Neath Port Talbot£52.9m£371£608
5Glasgow City£275.3m£423£597
6Caerphilly£64.2m£364£594
7Rhondda Cynon Taf£88.7m£367£590
8Blackpool£51.8m£361£588
9Inverclyde£28.3m£360£584
10Knowsley£57.6m£356£569
11North Ayrshire£44.9m£335£562
12Liverpool£191.1m£376£555
13North Lanarkshire£112.2m£327£509
14Carmarthenshire£55.6m£292£503
15Bridgend£44.8m£304£498
16Dundee City£48.7m£326£497
17Torfaen£28.1m£298£493
18Wirral£95.2m£290£487
19Denbighshire£27.3m£278£485
20Torbay£38.4m£275£481
21Renfrewshire£57.0m£302£474
22Dumfries and Galloway£39.3m£270£472
23Chesterfield£30.2m£286£468
24Redcar and Cleveland£37.9m£273£467
25East Ayrshire£34.2m£282£462
26St. Helens£53.2m£283£457
27Clackmannanshire£14.6m£280£452
28Swansea£71.4m£285£452
29South Ayrshire£29.0m£259£449
30Mansfield£31.3m£276£448
31Sefton£75.3m£264£445
32Sunderland£78.9m£275£445
33South Tyneside£40.5m£268£444
34East Lindsey£34.7m£239£439
35Conwy£28.0m£245£438
36Kingston upon Hull, City of£77.6m£283£437
37Middlesbrough£42.3m£273£433
38West Lothian£50.8m£273£429
39Isle of Anglesey£16.4m£239£427
40Hyndburn£22.7m£264£426
41Pembrokeshire£30.0m£239£422
42South Lanarkshire£87.4m£262£422
43Bolsover£21.7m£260£416
44Isle of Wight£32.5m£230£416
45Barnsley£64.3m£256£415
46County Durham£137.1m£255£414
47Hastings£23.1m£254£412
48Stoke-on-Trent£69.7m£258£412
49Ashfield£32.6m£253£411
50Nottingham£95.1m£288£410

League table of every local authority for the latest period

Values are per person aged 16 to 64 unless a column says otherwise. Sources: Department for Work and Pensions, Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland.

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