How does my area compare?

City of London has the highest income tax paid by residents per resident in 2023-24.

Income tax paid by people who live in the area, estimated by HMRC from a sample survey. This is income tax only. Shown in cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Income tax paid by residents, per resident, 2023-24, by local authority

Per resident, low to high

  1. Under £3,729
  2. £3,729 to £5,796
  3. £5,796 to £7,862
  4. £7,862 to £9,929
  5. £9,929 to £11,995
  6. £11,995 and over
  • No value
Income tax paid by residents, per resident, 2023-24, by local authority. Boundaries are simplified. London is also shown larger, in a separate box. Northern Ireland is not covered. Every value is in the table below.
More ways to look at itHow ranks change, why spending changed, and spending compared with the expected level

Total or per person

Does the order change when you count per person?

Each line is one of the 348 ranked local authorities. It joins the area's rank for each way of counting. The 10 highest per resident are drawn in dark lines.

TotalPer resident1348City of London 1Kensington and Chelsea 2Westminster 3Camden 4Elmbridge 5Richmond upon Thames 6Hammersmith and Fulham 7Wandsworth 8St Albans 9Islington 10

What changed

More people, more claims or bigger payments?

Great Britain, State Pension: yearly spending at the rate in February 2023 and in March 2026. The chart splits the change into three parts: the number of people in the age group, the share of them claiming, and the average payment. Cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Benefit
£104.6bnFebruary 2023+£2.3bnPopulation+£4.8bnShare claiming+£28.8bnPayment size£140.6bnMarch 2026
What changed: State Pension
February 2023£104.6bn
Population+£2.3bn
Share claiming+£4.8bn
Payment size+£28.8bn
March 2026£140.6bn
The share claiming is the number of people claiming per person aged 66 and over. Yearly spending here is the number claiming, times the average weekly payment, times 52. It is not the amount paid out over the year. Population after mid-2024 stays at the mid-2024 figure, so later growth shows in the share claiming.

Compared with similar areas

Is spending higher or lower than expected?

Benefit spending per resident, 2024-25. We compare it with the level we would expect from each area's share of children and of people aged 66 and over, how deprived it is compared with the rest of its nation, and the typical pay of people who live there. Cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Chart step
This chart needs JavaScript. Each area's expected level is on its area page.
Expected level = £765 − £935 × share aged 0 to 15 + £9,046 × share aged 66 and over − £177 × deprivation decile + £267 × ln(median pay) + £581 × Wales + £224 × Scotland. Fitted by ordinary least squares across 346 local authorities. R² = 0.87. Gold dots are above the expected level and grey dots are below it.

Every local authority

Income tax paid by residents, 2023-24. Rank is for per resident, and 1 is the highest. Areas with fewer than 1,000 people in the age group have no rank. The first 50 of 350 rows are shown.

Income tax paid by residents for every local authority, 2023-24
RankNotes
1City of London£626.0m£43,131Survey estimate
2Kensington and Chelsea£5.5bn£36,766Survey estimate
3Westminster£4.9bn£22,834Survey estimate
4Camden£4.7bn£21,414Survey estimate
5Elmbridge£2.4bn£17,111Survey estimate
6Richmond upon Thames£3.1bn£15,704Survey estimate
7Hammersmith and Fulham£2.9bn£15,131Survey estimate
8Wandsworth£4.7bn£13,994Survey estimate
9St Albans£1.8bn£11,824Survey estimate
10Islington£2.6bn£11,573Survey estimate
11Sevenoaks£1.2bn£10,100Survey estimate
12Waverley£1.3bn£9,911Survey estimate
13Merton£2.1bn£9,602Survey estimate
14Windsor and Maidenhead£1.4bn£9,159Survey estimate
15Guildford£1.4bn£9,092Survey estimate
16Tandridge£778.0m£8,667Survey estimate
17Mole Valley£759.0m£8,574Survey estimate
18Brentwood£662.0m£8,460Survey estimate
19Lambeth£2.7bn£8,424Survey estimate
20Three Rivers£799.0m£8,406Survey estimate
21Southwark£2.6bn£8,321Survey estimate
22Woking£842.0m£7,986Survey estimate
23Barnet£3.2bn£7,878Survey estimate
24South Oxfordshire£1.2bn£7,858Survey estimate
25Bromley£2.5bn£7,581Survey estimate
26Winchester£991.0m£7,435Survey estimate
27South Cambridgeshire£1.3bn£7,429Survey estimate
28Kingston upon Thames£1.3bn£7,411Survey estimate
29Buckinghamshire£4.2bn£7,403Survey estimate
30Tunbridge Wells£867.0m£7,365Survey estimate
31Wokingham£1.4bn£7,350Survey estimate
32Uttlesford£689.0m£7,340Survey estimate
33Hart£745.0m£7,284Survey estimate
34Reigate and Banstead£1.1bn£7,281Survey estimate
35Epping Forest£984.0m£7,223Survey estimate
36Hertsmere£785.0m£7,165Survey estimate
37Epsom and Ewell£591.0m£7,150Survey estimate
38East Hertfordshire£1.1bn£7,149Survey estimate
39Surrey Heath£663.0m£7,115Survey estimate
40Tower Hamlets£2.3bn£7,006Survey estimate
41Haringey£1.9bn£6,998Survey estimate
42Cotswold£634.0m£6,915Survey estimate
43Runnymede£614.0m£6,716Survey estimate
44Cambridge£1.0bn£6,639Survey estimate
45Dacorum£1.0bn£6,494Survey estimate
46Hackney£1.7bn£6,467Survey estimate
47West Berkshire£1.0bn£6,215Survey estimate
48Greenwich£1.8bn£6,142Survey estimate
49Tonbridge and Malling£825.0m£6,089Survey estimate
50Mid Sussex£959.0m£6,061Survey estimate

League table of every local authority for the latest period

Values are per resident unless a column says otherwise. Sources: HM Revenue and Customs, Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland.

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