Compare local authorities · London and South East
Waltham Forest and Reading
Waltham Forest is higher than Reading on 22 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 19 of 22 per resident and 22 of 22 in total.
On 3 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
Waltham Forest is higher on 22 of 22 measures, and Reading on 0. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Waltham Forest Reading
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,836£3,852£3,639Waltham Forest is higher£3,289£3,303£3,120
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£13,049£13,105£12,378Waltham Forest is higherDepends on how you count£12,426£12,479£11,786
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£2,478£2,488£2,350Waltham Forest is higher£1,764£1,772£1,673
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,005£11,052£10,439Waltham Forest is higherDepends on how you count£10,862£10,909£10,303
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£1,280£1,286£1,215Waltham Forest is higher£921£925£874
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£711£714£674Waltham Forest is higher£606£608£575
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£53£53£50Waltham Forest is higher£36£36£34
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£357£359£339Waltham Forest is higher£279£280£265
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£116£116£110Waltham Forest is higher£113£113£107
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£99£100£94Waltham Forest is higher£75£75£71
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£2,135£2,144£2,025Waltham Forest is higher£1,505£1,512£1,428
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£335£337£318Waltham Forest is higher£250£251£237
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£226£227£214Waltham Forest is higher£171£172£162
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£11£11£10Waltham Forest is higher£8.93£8.97£8.47
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£6.81£6.84£6.46Waltham Forest is higher£4.39£4.40£4.16
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.06£5.08£4.80Waltham Forest is higher£4.84£4.86£4.59
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
1,044.7Waltham Forest is higherDepends on how you count963.7
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
213.5Waltham Forest is higher144.5
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
153.4Waltham Forest is higher128.6
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
56.2Waltham Forest is higher43.5
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
212.9Waltham Forest is higher162.6
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
22.8Waltham Forest is higher16.7
Show the numbers
| Measure | Waltham Forest | Reading | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,836£3,852£3,639 | £3,289£3,303£3,120 | Waltham Forest |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £13,049£13,105£12,378 | £12,426£12,479£11,786 | Waltham Forest |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £2,478£2,488£2,350 | £1,764£1,772£1,673 | Waltham Forest |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,005£11,052£10,439 | £10,862£10,909£10,303 | Waltham Forest |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £1,280£1,286£1,215 | £921£925£874 | Waltham Forest |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £711£714£674 | £606£608£575 | Waltham Forest |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £53£53£50 | £36£36£34 | Waltham Forest |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £357£359£339 | £279£280£265 | Waltham Forest |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £116£116£110 | £113£113£107 | Waltham Forest |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £99£100£94 | £75£75£71 | Waltham Forest |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £2,135£2,144£2,025 | £1,505£1,512£1,428 | Waltham Forest |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £335£337£318 | £250£251£237 | Waltham Forest |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £226£227£214 | £171£172£162 | Waltham Forest |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £11£11£10 | £8.93£8.97£8.47 | Waltham Forest |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £6.81£6.84£6.46 | £4.39£4.40£4.16 | Waltham Forest |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.06£5.08£4.80 | £4.84£4.86£4.59 | Waltham Forest |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 1,044.7 | 963.7 | Waltham Forest |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 213.5 | 144.5 | Waltham Forest |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 153.4 | 128.6 | Waltham Forest |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 56.2 | 43.5 | Waltham Forest |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 212.9 | 162.6 | Waltham Forest |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 22.8 | 16.7 | Waltham Forest |
Per resident
Waltham Forest is higher on 19 of 22 measures, and Reading on 3. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Waltham Forest Reading
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,836£3,852£3,639Waltham Forest is higher£3,289£3,303£3,120
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,290£1,295£1,224Reading is higherDepends on how you count£1,418£1,424£1,345
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,733£1,740£1,644Waltham Forest is higher£1,225£1,230£1,162
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£1,088£1,093£1,032Reading is higherDepends on how you count£1,239£1,245£1,176
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£127£127£120Waltham Forest is higher£105£106£100
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£70£71£67Waltham Forest is higher£69£69£66
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£5.22£5.24£4.95Waltham Forest is higher£4.14£4.16£3.93
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£357£359£339Waltham Forest is higher£279£280£265
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£116£116£110Waltham Forest is higher£113£113£107
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£70£70£66Waltham Forest is higher£52£52£49
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£1,493£1,499£1,416Waltham Forest is higher£1,045£1,049£991
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£335£337£318Waltham Forest is higher£250£251£237
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£158£158£150Waltham Forest is higher£119£119£113
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£7.71£7.74£7.31Waltham Forest is higher£6.20£6.23£5.88
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£4.77£4.79£4.52Waltham Forest is higher£3.05£3.06£2.89
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.06£5.08£4.80Waltham Forest is higher£4.84£4.86£4.59
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
103.3Reading is higherDepends on how you count110.0
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
21.1Waltham Forest is higher16.5
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
15.2Waltham Forest is higher14.7
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
56.2Waltham Forest is higher43.5
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
148.9Waltham Forest is higher112.9
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
15.9Waltham Forest is higher11.6
Show the numbers
| Measure | Waltham Forest | Reading | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,836£3,852£3,639 | £3,289£3,303£3,120 | Waltham Forest |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,290£1,295£1,224 | £1,418£1,424£1,345 | Reading |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,733£1,740£1,644 | £1,225£1,230£1,162 | Waltham Forest |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £1,088£1,093£1,032 | £1,239£1,245£1,176 | Reading |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £127£127£120 | £105£106£100 | Waltham Forest |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £70£71£67 | £69£69£66 | Waltham Forest |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £5.22£5.24£4.95 | £4.14£4.16£3.93 | Waltham Forest |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £357£359£339 | £279£280£265 | Waltham Forest |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £116£116£110 | £113£113£107 | Waltham Forest |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £70£70£66 | £52£52£49 | Waltham Forest |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £1,493£1,499£1,416 | £1,045£1,049£991 | Waltham Forest |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £335£337£318 | £250£251£237 | Waltham Forest |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £158£158£150 | £119£119£113 | Waltham Forest |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £7.71£7.74£7.31 | £6.20£6.23£5.88 | Waltham Forest |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £4.77£4.79£4.52 | £3.05£3.06£2.89 | Waltham Forest |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.06£5.08£4.80 | £4.84£4.86£4.59 | Waltham Forest |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 103.3 | 110.0 | Reading |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 21.1 | 16.5 | Waltham Forest |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 15.2 | 14.7 | Waltham Forest |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 56.2 | 43.5 | Waltham Forest |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 148.9 | 112.9 | Waltham Forest |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 15.9 | 11.6 | Waltham Forest |
Total
Waltham Forest is higher on 22 of 22 measures, and Reading on 0. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Waltham Forest Reading
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£1.1bn£1.1bn£1.0bnWaltham Forest is higher£601.3m£603.8m£570.3m
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£366.1m£367.6m£347.2mWaltham Forest is higherDepends on how you count£259.2m£260.3m£245.9m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£491.7m£493.8m£466.4mWaltham Forest is higher£223.9m£224.8m£212.3m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£308.7m£310.1m£292.9mWaltham Forest is higherDepends on how you count£226.6m£227.6m£214.9m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£35.9m£36.1m£34.1mWaltham Forest is higher£19.2m£19.3m£18.2m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£19.9m£20.0m£18.9mWaltham Forest is higher£12.6m£12.7m£12.0m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£1.5m£1.5m£1.4mWaltham Forest is higher£0.76m£0.76m£0.72m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£101.4m£101.8m£96.2mWaltham Forest is higher£51.0m£51.3m£48.4m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£32.8m£32.9m£31.1mWaltham Forest is higher£20.7m£20.7m£19.6m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£19.7m£19.8m£18.7mWaltham Forest is higher£9.5m£9.5m£9.0m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£423.7m£425.5m£401.9mWaltham Forest is higher£191.0m£191.8m£181.2m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£95.1m£95.5m£90.2mWaltham Forest is higher£45.6m£45.8m£43.3m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£44.8m£45.0m£42.5mWaltham Forest is higher£21.7m£21.8m£20.6m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£2.2m£2.2m£2.1mWaltham Forest is higher£1.1m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£1.4m£1.4m£1.3mWaltham Forest is higher£0.56m£0.56m£0.53m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£1.4mWaltham Forest is higher£0.88m£0.89m£0.84m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
29,307Waltham Forest is higherDepends on how you count20,103
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
5,988Waltham Forest is higher3,015
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
4,302Waltham Forest is higher2,682
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
15,935Waltham Forest is higher7,952
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
42,255Waltham Forest is higher20,634
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
4,516Waltham Forest is higher2,122
Show the numbers
| Measure | Waltham Forest | Reading | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £1.1bn£1.1bn£1.0bn | £601.3m£603.8m£570.3m | Waltham Forest |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £366.1m£367.6m£347.2m | £259.2m£260.3m£245.9m | Waltham Forest |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £491.7m£493.8m£466.4m | £223.9m£224.8m£212.3m | Waltham Forest |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £308.7m£310.1m£292.9m | £226.6m£227.6m£214.9m | Waltham Forest |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £35.9m£36.1m£34.1m | £19.2m£19.3m£18.2m | Waltham Forest |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £19.9m£20.0m£18.9m | £12.6m£12.7m£12.0m | Waltham Forest |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £1.5m£1.5m£1.4m | £0.76m£0.76m£0.72m | Waltham Forest |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £101.4m£101.8m£96.2m | £51.0m£51.3m£48.4m | Waltham Forest |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £32.8m£32.9m£31.1m | £20.7m£20.7m£19.6m | Waltham Forest |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £19.7m£19.8m£18.7m | £9.5m£9.5m£9.0m | Waltham Forest |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £423.7m£425.5m£401.9m | £191.0m£191.8m£181.2m | Waltham Forest |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £95.1m£95.5m£90.2m | £45.6m£45.8m£43.3m | Waltham Forest |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £44.8m£45.0m£42.5m | £21.7m£21.8m£20.6m | Waltham Forest |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £2.2m£2.2m£2.1m | £1.1m | Waltham Forest |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £1.4m£1.4m£1.3m | £0.56m£0.56m£0.53m | Waltham Forest |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £1.4m | £0.88m£0.89m£0.84m | Waltham Forest |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 29,307 | 20,103 | Waltham Forest |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 5,988 | 3,015 | Waltham Forest |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 4,302 | 2,682 | Waltham Forest |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 15,935 | 7,952 | Waltham Forest |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 42,255 | 20,634 | Waltham Forest |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 4,516 | 2,122 | Waltham Forest |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.