Compare local authorities · Yorkshire and The Humber and Wales
Sheffield and Cardiff
Sheffield is higher than Cardiff on 12 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 19 of 22 per resident and 22 of 22 in total.
On 11 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
Sheffield is higher on 12 of 22 measures, and Cardiff on 10. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Sheffield Cardiff
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£4,470£4,489£4,240Sheffield is higher£4,242£4,260£4,024
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£12,806£12,860£12,147Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£13,010£13,065£12,341
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£2,232£2,241£2,117Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count£2,204£2,213£2,090
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,374£11,422£10,788Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£11,392£11,441£10,806
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£601£604£570Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£682£685£647
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£795£798£754Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£900£904£854
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£36£36£34Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£36£36£34
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£543£545£515Sheffield is higher£537£539£509
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£161£162£153Sheffield is higher£112£113£107
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£161£161£152Sheffield is higher£109£109£103
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,670£1,677£1,584Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£1,730£1,737£1,641
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£259£260£245Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£297£298£281
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£378£380£359Sheffield is higher£351£352£333
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£10£10£9.49Sheffield is higher£6.56£6.59£6.22
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£13£13£12Sheffield is higher£7.66£7.70£7.27
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.49£5.52£5.21Sheffield is higher£5.33£5.36£5.06
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
1,006.3Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count1,021.2
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
135.8Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count139.9
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
163.9Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count182.4
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
79.9Sheffield is higher75.6
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
213.2Sheffield is higher196.1
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
36.2Sheffield is higher23.7
Show the numbers
| Measure | Sheffield | Cardiff | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £4,470£4,489£4,240 | £4,242£4,260£4,024 | Sheffield |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £12,806£12,860£12,147 | £13,010£13,065£12,341 | Cardiff |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £2,232£2,241£2,117 | £2,204£2,213£2,090 | Sheffield |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,374£11,422£10,788 | £11,392£11,441£10,806 | Cardiff |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £601£604£570 | £682£685£647 | Cardiff |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £795£798£754 | £900£904£854 | Cardiff |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £36£36£34 | £36£36£34 | Cardiff |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £543£545£515 | £537£539£509 | Sheffield |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £161£162£153 | £112£113£107 | Sheffield |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £161£161£152 | £109£109£103 | Sheffield |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,670£1,677£1,584 | £1,730£1,737£1,641 | Cardiff |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £259£260£245 | £297£298£281 | Cardiff |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £378£380£359 | £351£352£333 | Sheffield |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £10£10£9.49 | £6.56£6.59£6.22 | Sheffield |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £13£13£12 | £7.66£7.70£7.27 | Sheffield |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.49£5.52£5.21 | £5.33£5.36£5.06 | Sheffield |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 1,006.3 | 1,021.2 | Cardiff |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 135.8 | 139.9 | Cardiff |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 163.9 | 182.4 | Cardiff |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 79.9 | 75.6 | Sheffield |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 213.2 | 196.1 | Sheffield |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 36.2 | 23.7 | Sheffield |
Per resident
Sheffield is higher on 19 of 22 measures, and Cardiff on 3. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Sheffield Cardiff
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£4,470£4,489£4,240Sheffield is higher£4,242£4,260£4,024
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£2,036£2,045£1,931Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count£1,791£1,798£1,698
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,465£1,472£1,390Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£1,500£1,507£1,423
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£1,808£1,816£1,715Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count£1,568£1,575£1,487
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£96£96£91Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count£94£94£89
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£126£127£120Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count£124£124£118
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£5.66£5.69£5.37Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count£4.92£4.94£4.67
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£543£545£515Sheffield is higher£537£539£509
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£161£162£153Sheffield is higher£112£113£107
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£105£106£100Sheffield is higher£74£74£70
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£1,097£1,101£1,040Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£1,178£1,183£1,117
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£259£260£245Cardiff is higherDepends on how you count£297£298£281
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£248£249£236Sheffield is higher£239£240£226
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£6.57£6.60£6.23Sheffield is higher£4.47£4.49£4.24
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£8.46£8.49£8.02Sheffield is higher£5.22£5.24£4.95
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£5.49£5.52£5.21Sheffield is higher£5.33£5.36£5.06
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
160.0Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count140.5
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
21.6Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count19.3
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
26.1Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count25.1
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
79.9Sheffield is higher75.6
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
140.0Sheffield is higher133.5
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
23.7Sheffield is higher16.2
Show the numbers
| Measure | Sheffield | Cardiff | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £4,470£4,489£4,240 | £4,242£4,260£4,024 | Sheffield |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £2,036£2,045£1,931 | £1,791£1,798£1,698 | Sheffield |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,465£1,472£1,390 | £1,500£1,507£1,423 | Cardiff |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £1,808£1,816£1,715 | £1,568£1,575£1,487 | Sheffield |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £96£96£91 | £94£94£89 | Sheffield |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £126£127£120 | £124£124£118 | Sheffield |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £5.66£5.69£5.37 | £4.92£4.94£4.67 | Sheffield |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £543£545£515 | £537£539£509 | Sheffield |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £161£162£153 | £112£113£107 | Sheffield |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £105£106£100 | £74£74£70 | Sheffield |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £1,097£1,101£1,040 | £1,178£1,183£1,117 | Cardiff |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £259£260£245 | £297£298£281 | Cardiff |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £248£249£236 | £239£240£226 | Sheffield |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £6.57£6.60£6.23 | £4.47£4.49£4.24 | Sheffield |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £8.46£8.49£8.02 | £5.22£5.24£4.95 | Sheffield |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £5.49£5.52£5.21 | £5.33£5.36£5.06 | Sheffield |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 160.0 | 140.5 | Sheffield |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 21.6 | 19.3 | Sheffield |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 26.1 | 25.1 | Sheffield |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 79.9 | 75.6 | Sheffield |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 140.0 | 133.5 | Sheffield |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 23.7 | 16.2 | Sheffield |
Total
Sheffield is higher on 22 of 22 measures, and Cardiff on 0. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Sheffield Cardiff
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£2.6bn£2.6bn£2.5bnSheffield is higher£1.6bn£1.6bn£1.5bn
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£1.2bn£1.2bn£1.1bnSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£684.0m£687.0m£648.8m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£850.3m£853.9m£806.5mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£573.2m£575.6m£543.7m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£1.0bn£1.1bn£995.3mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£599.0m£601.5m£568.2m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£55.5m£55.7m£52.6mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£35.8m£36.0m£34.0m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£73.4m£73.7m£69.6mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£47.3m£47.5m£44.9m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£3.3m£3.3m£3.1mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£1.9m£1.9m£1.8m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£315.2m£316.5m£298.9mSheffield is higher£205.0m£205.9m£194.4m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£93.5m£93.9m£88.6mSheffield is higher£42.9m£43.1m£40.7m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£61.2m£61.5m£58.0mSheffield is higher£28.3m£28.4m£26.8m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£636.3m£639.0m£603.5mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£450.0m£451.9m£426.8m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£150.0m£150.7m£142.3mSheffield is higherDepends on how you count£113.3m£113.8m£107.5m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£144.1m£144.7m£136.7mSheffield is higher£91.2m£91.6m£86.5m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£3.8m£3.8m£3.6mSheffield is higher£1.7m£1.7m£1.6m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£4.9m£4.9m£4.7mSheffield is higher£2.0m£2.0m£1.9m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£3.2m£3.2m£3.0mSheffield is higher£2.0m£2.0m£1.9m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
92,834Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count53,692
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
12,528Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count7,358
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
15,120Sheffield is higherDepends on how you count9,592
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
46,363Sheffield is higher28,870
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
81,231Sheffield is higher51,000
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
13,773Sheffield is higher6,171
Show the numbers
| Measure | Sheffield | Cardiff | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £2.6bn£2.6bn£2.5bn | £1.6bn£1.6bn£1.5bn | Sheffield |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £1.2bn£1.2bn£1.1bn | £684.0m£687.0m£648.8m | Sheffield |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £850.3m£853.9m£806.5m | £573.2m£575.6m£543.7m | Sheffield |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £1.0bn£1.1bn£995.3m | £599.0m£601.5m£568.2m | Sheffield |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £55.5m£55.7m£52.6m | £35.8m£36.0m£34.0m | Sheffield |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £73.4m£73.7m£69.6m | £47.3m£47.5m£44.9m | Sheffield |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £3.3m£3.3m£3.1m | £1.9m£1.9m£1.8m | Sheffield |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £315.2m£316.5m£298.9m | £205.0m£205.9m£194.4m | Sheffield |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £93.5m£93.9m£88.6m | £42.9m£43.1m£40.7m | Sheffield |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £61.2m£61.5m£58.0m | £28.3m£28.4m£26.8m | Sheffield |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £636.3m£639.0m£603.5m | £450.0m£451.9m£426.8m | Sheffield |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £150.0m£150.7m£142.3m | £113.3m£113.8m£107.5m | Sheffield |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £144.1m£144.7m£136.7m | £91.2m£91.6m£86.5m | Sheffield |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £3.8m£3.8m£3.6m | £1.7m£1.7m£1.6m | Sheffield |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £4.9m£4.9m£4.7m | £2.0m£2.0m£1.9m | Sheffield |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £3.2m£3.2m£3.0m | £2.0m£2.0m£1.9m | Sheffield |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 92,834 | 53,692 | Sheffield |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 12,528 | 7,358 | Sheffield |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 15,120 | 9,592 | Sheffield |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 46,363 | 28,870 | Sheffield |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 81,231 | 51,000 | Sheffield |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 13,773 | 6,171 | Sheffield |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.