Compare local authorities · South East and South East
Oxford and Reading
Oxford is higher than Reading on 1 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 2 of 22 per resident and 0 of 22 in total.
On 2 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
Oxford is higher on 1 of 22 measures, and Reading on 21. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Oxford Reading
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£2,878£2,890£2,730Reading is higher£3,289£3,303£3,120
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,936£11,987£11,322Reading is higher£12,426£12,479£11,786
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,274£1,279£1,208Reading is higher£1,764£1,772£1,673
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£10,751£10,797£10,198Reading is higher£10,862£10,909£10,303
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£577£580£548Reading is higher£921£925£874
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£581£584£552Reading is higher£606£608£575
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£26£26£25Reading is higher£36£36£34
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£248£249£236Reading is higher£279£280£265
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£94£95£89Reading is higher£113£113£107
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£53£53£50Reading is higher£75£75£71
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,049£1,053£995Reading is higher£1,505£1,512£1,428
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£253£254£240Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£250£251£237
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£164£165£156Reading is higherDepends on how you count£171£172£162
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£4.08£4.10£3.87Reading is higher£8.93£8.97£8.47
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£3.87£3.89£3.67Reading is higher£4.39£4.40£4.16
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£4.83£4.85£4.58Reading is higher£4.84£4.86£4.59
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
958.4Reading is higher963.7
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
105.4Reading is higher144.5
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
120.0Reading is higher128.6
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
37.7Reading is higher43.5
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
115.5Reading is higher162.6
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
11.9Reading is higher16.7
Show the numbers
| Measure | Oxford | Reading | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £2,878£2,890£2,730 | £3,289£3,303£3,120 | Reading |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,936£11,987£11,322 | £12,426£12,479£11,786 | Reading |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,274£1,279£1,208 | £1,764£1,772£1,673 | Reading |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £10,751£10,797£10,198 | £10,862£10,909£10,303 | Reading |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £577£580£548 | £921£925£874 | Reading |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £581£584£552 | £606£608£575 | Reading |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £26£26£25 | £36£36£34 | Reading |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £248£249£236 | £279£280£265 | Reading |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £94£95£89 | £113£113£107 | Reading |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £53£53£50 | £75£75£71 | Reading |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,049£1,053£995 | £1,505£1,512£1,428 | Reading |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £253£254£240 | £250£251£237 | Oxford |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £164£165£156 | £171£172£162 | Reading |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £4.08£4.10£3.87 | £8.93£8.97£8.47 | Reading |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £3.87£3.89£3.67 | £4.39£4.40£4.16 | Reading |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £4.83£4.85£4.58 | £4.84£4.86£4.59 | Reading |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 958.4 | 963.7 | Reading |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 105.4 | 144.5 | Reading |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 120.0 | 128.6 | Reading |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 37.7 | 43.5 | Reading |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 115.5 | 162.6 | Reading |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 11.9 | 16.7 | Reading |
Per resident
Oxford is higher on 2 of 22 measures, and Reading on 20. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Oxford Reading
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£2,878£2,890£2,730Reading is higher£3,289£3,303£3,120
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,345£1,351£1,276Reading is higher£1,418£1,424£1,345
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£932£936£884Reading is higher£1,225£1,230£1,162
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£1,212£1,217£1,149Reading is higher£1,239£1,245£1,176
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£65£65£62Reading is higher£105£106£100
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£66£66£62Reading is higher£69£69£66
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£2.95£2.96£2.80Reading is higher£4.14£4.16£3.93
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£248£249£236Reading is higher£279£280£265
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£94£95£89Reading is higher£113£113£107
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£39£39£37Reading is higher£52£52£49
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£767£770£728Reading is higher£1,045£1,049£991
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£253£254£240Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£250£251£237
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£120£121£114Oxford is higherDepends on how you count£119£119£113
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£2.98£3.00£2.83Reading is higher£6.20£6.23£5.88
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£2.83£2.84£2.68Reading is higher£3.05£3.06£2.89
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£4.83£4.85£4.58Reading is higher£4.84£4.86£4.59
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
108.0Reading is higher110.0
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
11.9Reading is higher16.5
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
13.5Reading is higher14.7
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
37.7Reading is higher43.5
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
84.5Reading is higher112.9
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
8.7Reading is higher11.6
Show the numbers
| Measure | Oxford | Reading | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £2,878£2,890£2,730 | £3,289£3,303£3,120 | Reading |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,345£1,351£1,276 | £1,418£1,424£1,345 | Reading |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £932£936£884 | £1,225£1,230£1,162 | Reading |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £1,212£1,217£1,149 | £1,239£1,245£1,176 | Reading |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £65£65£62 | £105£106£100 | Reading |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £66£66£62 | £69£69£66 | Reading |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £2.95£2.96£2.80 | £4.14£4.16£3.93 | Reading |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £248£249£236 | £279£280£265 | Reading |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £94£95£89 | £113£113£107 | Reading |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £39£39£37 | £52£52£49 | Reading |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £767£770£728 | £1,045£1,049£991 | Reading |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £253£254£240 | £250£251£237 | Oxford |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £120£121£114 | £119£119£113 | Oxford |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £2.98£3.00£2.83 | £6.20£6.23£5.88 | Reading |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £2.83£2.84£2.68 | £3.05£3.06£2.89 | Reading |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £4.83£4.85£4.58 | £4.84£4.86£4.59 | Reading |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 108.0 | 110.0 | Reading |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 11.9 | 16.5 | Reading |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 13.5 | 14.7 | Reading |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 37.7 | 43.5 | Reading |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 84.5 | 112.9 | Reading |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 8.7 | 11.6 | Reading |
Total
Oxford is higher on 0 of 22 measures, and Reading on 22. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
Oxford Reading
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£483.0m£485.0m£458.1mReading is higher£601.3m£603.8m£570.3m
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£225.8m£226.8m£214.2mReading is higher£259.2m£260.3m£245.9m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£156.4m£157.0m£148.3mReading is higher£223.9m£224.8m£212.3m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£203.4m£204.2m£192.9mReading is higher£226.6m£227.6m£214.9m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£10.9m£11.0m£10.4mReading is higher£19.2m£19.3m£18.2m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£11.0m£11.0m£10.4mReading is higher£12.6m£12.7m£12.0m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£0.50m£0.50m£0.47mReading is higher£0.76m£0.76m£0.72m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£41.7m£41.9m£39.5mReading is higher£51.0m£51.3m£48.4m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£15.8m£15.9m£15.0mReading is higher£20.7m£20.7m£19.6m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£6.5m£6.5m£6.2mReading is higher£9.5m£9.5m£9.0m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£128.8m£129.3m£122.1mReading is higher£191.0m£191.8m£181.2m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£42.5m£42.7m£40.3mReading is higherDepends on how you count£45.6m£45.8m£43.3m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£20.2m£20.2m£19.1mReading is higherDepends on how you count£21.7m£21.8m£20.6m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£0.50m£0.50m£0.48mReading is higher£1.1m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£0.47m£0.48m£0.45mReading is higher£0.56m£0.56m£0.53m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£0.81m£0.81m£0.77mReading is higher£0.88m£0.89m£0.84m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
18,130Reading is higher20,103
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
1,994Reading is higher3,015
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
2,269Reading is higher2,682
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
6,331Reading is higher7,952
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
14,179Reading is higher20,634
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
1,463Reading is higher2,122
Show the numbers
| Measure | Oxford | Reading | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £483.0m£485.0m£458.1m | £601.3m£603.8m£570.3m | Reading |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £225.8m£226.8m£214.2m | £259.2m£260.3m£245.9m | Reading |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £156.4m£157.0m£148.3m | £223.9m£224.8m£212.3m | Reading |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £203.4m£204.2m£192.9m | £226.6m£227.6m£214.9m | Reading |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £10.9m£11.0m£10.4m | £19.2m£19.3m£18.2m | Reading |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £11.0m£11.0m£10.4m | £12.6m£12.7m£12.0m | Reading |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £0.50m£0.50m£0.47m | £0.76m£0.76m£0.72m | Reading |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £41.7m£41.9m£39.5m | £51.0m£51.3m£48.4m | Reading |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £15.8m£15.9m£15.0m | £20.7m£20.7m£19.6m | Reading |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £6.5m£6.5m£6.2m | £9.5m£9.5m£9.0m | Reading |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £128.8m£129.3m£122.1m | £191.0m£191.8m£181.2m | Reading |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £42.5m£42.7m£40.3m | £45.6m£45.8m£43.3m | Reading |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £20.2m£20.2m£19.1m | £21.7m£21.8m£20.6m | Reading |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £0.50m£0.50m£0.48m | £1.1m | Reading |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £0.47m£0.48m£0.45m | £0.56m£0.56m£0.53m | Reading |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £0.81m£0.81m£0.77m | £0.88m£0.89m£0.84m | Reading |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 18,130 | 20,103 | Reading |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 1,994 | 3,015 | Reading |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 2,269 | 2,682 | Reading |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 6,331 | 7,952 | Reading |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 14,179 | 20,634 | Reading |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 1,463 | 2,122 | Reading |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.