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Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross and Na h-Eileanan an Iar

96,016 and 25,930 residents (mid-2024).

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher than Na h-Eileanan an Iar on 9 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 7 of 22 per resident and 22 of 22 in total.

On 15 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.

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Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross and Na h-Eileanan an Iar on a map of the constituencies of Great Britain
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Prices

Money in 2026-27 prices, adjusted for inflation so that years can be compared2026-27 prices, using CPI inflation, adjusted for inflation so that years can be comparedcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.

Per person in the age group

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher on 9 of 22 measures, and Na h-Eileanan an Iar on 13. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross Na h-Eileanan an Iar

  1. All benefitsper resident, 2024-25

    All benefits, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £5,003, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £4,973Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4,973Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5,003Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4,995Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5,025Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4,718Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4,746

    £5,003£5,025£4,746Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£4,973£4,995£4,718

  2. Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25

    Pensioner benefits, per person aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £12,487, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £12,849Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £12,849Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £12,487Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £12,904Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £12,540Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £12,188Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £11,844

    £12,487£12,540£11,844Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£12,849£12,904£12,188

  3. Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25

    Working-age benefits, per person aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £1,886, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £1,410Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £1,410Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,886Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £1,416Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,894Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £1,338Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,789

    £1,886£1,894£1,789Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£1,410£1,416£1,338

  4. State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25

    State Pension, per person aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £11,511, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £11,306Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £11,306Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £11,511Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £11,354Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £11,560Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £10,725Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £10,919

    £11,511£11,560£10,919Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£11,306£11,354£10,725

  5. Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25

    Pension Credit, per person aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £376, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £513Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £513Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £376Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £515Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £378Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £487Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £357

    £376£378£357Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£513£515£487

  6. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25

    Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment, per person aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £581, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £1,002Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £1,002Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £581Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £1,006Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £583Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £950Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £551

    £581£583£551Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£1,002£1,006£950

  7. Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25

    Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment, per person aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £18, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £28Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £28Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £18Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £28Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £18Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £27Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £17

    £18£18£17Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£28£28£27

  8. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £500, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £567Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £567Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £500Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £570Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £502Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £538Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £474

    £500£502£474Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£567£570£538

  9. Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £142, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £107Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £107Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £142Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £108Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £143Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £102Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £135

    £142£143£135Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£107£108£102

  10. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25

    Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment, per person aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £105, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £85Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £85Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £105Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £86Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £106Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £81Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £100

    £105£106£100Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£85£86£81

  11. Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25

    Universal Credit, per person aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £1,418, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £895Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £895Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,418Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £899Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,424Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £849Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,345

    £1,418£1,424£1,345Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£895£899£849

  12. Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25

    Housing Benefit, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £144, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £146Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £146Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £144Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £147Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £145Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £139Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £137

    £144£145£137Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£146£147£139

  13. Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25

    Employment and Support Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £353, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £414Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £414Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £353Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £416Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £354Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £393Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £334

    £353£354£334Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£414£416£393

  14. Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25

    Jobseeker's Allowance, per person aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £4.07, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £7.84Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.84Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4.07Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.88Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4.09Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.44Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £3.86

    £4.07£4.09£3.86Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£7.84£7.88£7.44

  15. Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25

    Income Support, per person aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £6.46, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £7.74Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.74Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £6.46Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.77Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £6.49Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.34Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £6.13

    £6.46£6.49£6.13Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£7.74£7.77£7.34

  16. Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25

    Other benefits, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £8.11, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £13Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £13Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £8.11Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £13Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £8.14Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £13Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £7.69

    £8.11£8.14£7.69Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£13

  17. State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026

    State Pension, per 1,000 people aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 1,007.0, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 987.2Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 987.2Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 1,007.0

    1,007.0Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count987.2

  18. Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026

    Pension Credit, per 1,000 people aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 95.9, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 131.5Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 131.5Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 95.9

    95.9Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count131.5

  19. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026

    Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment, per 1,000 people aged 66 and over: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 128.8, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 180.5Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 180.5Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 128.8

    128.8Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count180.5

  20. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026

    Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 78.1, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 81.4Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 81.4Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 78.1

    78.1Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count81.4

  21. Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026

    Universal Credit, per 1,000 people aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 177.5, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 141.5Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 141.5Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 177.5

    177.5Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher141.5

  22. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026

    Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment, per 1,000 people aged 16 to 64: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 23.5, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 21.8Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 21.8Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 23.5

    23.5Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher21.8

Show the numbers
Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross and Na h-Eileanan an Iar, per person in the age group
MeasureCaithness, Sutherland and Easter RossNa h-Eileanan an IarHigher
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25£5,003£5,025£4,746Shared outEstimated£4,973£4,995£4,718Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£12,487£12,540£11,844Shared outEstimated£12,849£12,904£12,188Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1,886£1,894£1,789Shared outEstimated£1,410£1,416£1,338Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£11,511£11,560£10,919£11,306£11,354£10,725Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£376£378£357£513£515£487Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£581£583£551Shared outEstimated£1,002£1,006£950Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25£18£18£17Shared outEstimated£28£28£27Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£500£502£474Shared outEstimated£567£570£538Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£142£143£135Shared outEstimated£107£108£102Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£105£106£100Shared outEstimated£85£86£81Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£1,418£1,424£1,345£895£899£849Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25£144£145£137£146£147£139Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£353£354£334£414£416£393Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£4.07£4.09£3.86£7.84£7.88£7.44Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25£6.46£6.49£6.13£7.74£7.77£7.34Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25£8.11£8.14£7.69Shared outEstimated£13Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 20261,007.0987.2Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 202695.9131.5Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026128.8Shared out180.5Shared outNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 202678.1Shared out81.4Shared outNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026177.5141.5Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 202623.5Shared outEstimated21.8Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross

Per resident

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher on 7 of 22 measures, and Na h-Eileanan an Iar on 15. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross Na h-Eileanan an Iar

  1. All benefitsper resident, 2024-25

    All benefits, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £5,003, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £4,973Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4,973Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5,003Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4,995Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5,025Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4,718Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4,746

    £5,003£5,025£4,746Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£4,973£4,995£4,718

  2. Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25

    Pensioner benefits, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £3,118, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £3,323Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £3,323Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £3,118Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £3,337Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £3,131Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £3,152Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2,957

    £3,118£3,131£2,957Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£3,323£3,337£3,152

  3. Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25

    Working-age benefits, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £1,091, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £817Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £817Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,091Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £820Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,095Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £775Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £1,035

    £1,091£1,095£1,035Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£817£820£775

  4. State Pensionper resident, 2024-25

    State Pension, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £2,874, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £2,924Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £2,924Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2,874Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £2,936Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2,887Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £2,773Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2,726

    £2,874£2,887£2,726Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£2,924£2,936£2,773

  5. Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25

    Pension Credit, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £94, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £133Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £133Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £94Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £133Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £94Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £126Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £89

    £94£94£89Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£133£133£126

  6. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £145, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £259Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £259Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £145Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £260Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £146Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £246Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £138

    £145£146£138Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£259£260£246

  7. Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £4.55, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £7.25Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.25Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4.55Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £7.28Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4.57Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £6.88Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £4.32

    £4.55£4.57£4.32Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£7.25£7.28£6.88

  8. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £500, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £567Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £567Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £500Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £570Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £502Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £538Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £474

    £500£502£474Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£567£570£538

  9. Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £142, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £107Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £107Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £142Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £108Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £143Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £102Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £135

    £142£143£135Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£107£108£102

  10. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25

    Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £61, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £49Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £49Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £61Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £50Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £61Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £47Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £58

    £61£61£58Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£49£50£47

  11. Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25

    Universal Credit, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £820, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £519Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £519Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £820Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £521Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £823Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £492Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £778

    £820£823£778Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£519£521£492

  12. Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25

    Housing Benefit, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £144, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £146Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £146Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £144Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £147Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £145Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £139Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £137

    £144£145£137Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£146£147£139

  13. Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25

    Employment and Support Allowance, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £204, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £240Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £240Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £204Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £241Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £205Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £227Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £193

    £204£205£193Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£240£241£227

  14. Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25

    Jobseeker's Allowance, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £2.35, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £4.54Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4.54Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2.35Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4.56Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2.36Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4.31Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £2.23

    £2.35£2.36£2.23Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£4.54£4.56£4.31

  15. Income Supportper resident, 2024-25

    Income Support, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £3.74, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £4.48Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4.48Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £3.74Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4.50Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £3.76Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £4.25Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £3.55

    £3.74£3.76£3.55Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£4.48£4.50£4.25

  16. Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25

    Other benefits, per resident: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £8.11, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £13Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £13Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £8.11Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £13Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £8.14Na h-Eileanan an Iar: £13Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £7.69

    £8.11£8.14£7.69Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count£13

  17. State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026

    State Pension, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 251.4, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 255.3Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 255.3Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 251.4

    251.4Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count255.3

  18. Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026

    Pension Credit, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 23.9, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 34.0Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 34.0Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 23.9

    23.9Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count34.0

  19. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026

    Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 32.2, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 46.7Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 46.7Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 32.2

    32.2Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count46.7

  20. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026

    Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 78.1, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 81.4Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 81.4Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 78.1

    78.1Na h-Eileanan an Iar is higherDepends on how you count81.4

  21. Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026

    Universal Credit, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 102.6, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 82.0Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 82.0Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 102.6

    102.6Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher82.0

  22. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026

    Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment, per 1,000 residents: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 13.6, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 12.6Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 12.6Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 13.6

    13.6Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher12.6

Show the numbers
Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross and Na h-Eileanan an Iar, per resident
MeasureCaithness, Sutherland and Easter RossNa h-Eileanan an IarHigher
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25£5,003£5,025£4,746Shared outEstimated£4,973£4,995£4,718Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25£3,118£3,131£2,957Shared outEstimated£3,323£3,337£3,152Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25£1,091£1,095£1,035Shared outEstimated£817£820£775Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25£2,874£2,887£2,726£2,924£2,936£2,773Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25£94£94£89£133£133£126Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£145£146£138Shared outEstimated£259£260£246Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25£4.55£4.57£4.32Shared outEstimated£7.25£7.28£6.88Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£500£502£474Shared outEstimated£567£570£538Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25£142£143£135Shared outEstimated£107£108£102Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25£61£61£58Shared outEstimated£49£50£47Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25£820£823£778£519£521£492Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25£144£145£137£146£147£139Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£204£205£193£240£241£227Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25£2.35£2.36£2.23£4.54£4.56£4.31Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25£3.74£3.76£3.55£4.48£4.50£4.25Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25£8.11£8.14£7.69Shared outEstimated£13Shared outEstimatedNa h-Eileanan an Iar
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026251.4255.3Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 202623.934.0Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202632.2Shared out46.7Shared outNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 202678.1Shared out81.4Shared outNa h-Eileanan an Iar
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026102.682.0Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 202613.6Shared outEstimated12.6Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross

Total

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher on 22 of 22 measures, and Na h-Eileanan an Iar on 0. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross Na h-Eileanan an Iar

  1. All benefitstotal, 2024-25

    All benefits, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £480.4m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £129.0mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £129.0mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £480.4mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £129.5mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £482.4mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £122.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £455.7m

    £480.4m£482.4m£455.7mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£129.0m£129.5m£122.3m

  2. Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25

    Pensioner benefits, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £299.4m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £86.2mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £86.2mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £299.4mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £86.5mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £300.6mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £81.7mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £284.0m

    £299.4m£300.6m£284.0mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£86.2m£86.5m£81.7m

  3. Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25

    Working-age benefits, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £104.7m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £21.2mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £21.2mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £104.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £21.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £105.2mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £20.1mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £99.3m

    £104.7m£105.2m£99.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£21.2m£21.3m£20.1m

  4. State Pensiontotal, 2024-25

    State Pension, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £276.0m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £75.8mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £75.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £276.0mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £76.1mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £277.2mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £71.9mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £261.8m

    £276.0m£277.2m£261.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£75.8m£76.1m£71.9m

  5. Pension Credittotal, 2024-25

    Pension Credit, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £9.0m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £3.4mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £3.4mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £9.0mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £3.5mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £9.1mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £3.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £8.6m

    £9.0m£9.1m£8.6mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£3.4m£3.5m£3.3m

  6. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25

    Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £13.9m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £6.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £6.7mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.9mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £6.7mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £14.0mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £6.4mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.2m

    £13.9m£14.0m£13.2mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£6.7m£6.7m£6.4m

  7. Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25

    Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £0.44m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £0.19mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.19mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.44mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.19mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.44mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.18mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.41m

    £0.44m£0.44m£0.41mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£0.19m£0.19m£0.18m

  8. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25

    Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £48.0m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £14.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £14.7mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £48.0mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £14.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £48.2mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £14.0mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £45.5m

    £48.0m£48.2m£45.5mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£14.7m£14.8m£14.0m

  9. Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25

    Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £13.7m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £2.8mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £2.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £2.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £2.6mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.0m

    £13.7m£13.7m£13.0mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£2.8m£2.8m£2.6m

  10. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25

    Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £5.9m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £1.3mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £1.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5.9mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £1.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5.9mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £1.2mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £5.6m

    £5.9m£5.9m£5.6mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£1.3m£1.3m£1.2m

  11. Universal Credittotal, 2024-25

    Universal Credit, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £78.7m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £13.4mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £13.4mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £78.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £13.5mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £79.1mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £12.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £74.7m

    £78.7m£79.1m£74.7mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher£13.4m£13.5m£12.8m

  12. Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25

    Housing Benefit, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £13.9m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £3.8mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £3.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.9mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £3.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.9mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £3.6mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £13.1m

    £13.9m£13.9m£13.1mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£3.8m£3.8m£3.6m

  13. Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25

    Employment and Support Allowance, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £19.6m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £6.2mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £6.2mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £19.6mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £6.2mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £19.7mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £5.9mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £18.6m

    £19.6m£19.7m£18.6mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£6.2m£6.2m£5.9m

  14. Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25

    Jobseeker's Allowance, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £0.23m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £0.12mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.12mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.23mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.12mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.23mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.11mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.21m

    £0.23m£0.23m£0.21mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£0.12m£0.12m£0.11m

  15. Income Supporttotal, 2024-25

    Income Support, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £0.36m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £0.12mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.12mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.36mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.12mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.36mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.11mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.34m

    £0.36m£0.36m£0.34mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£0.12m£0.12m£0.11m

  16. Other benefitstotal, 2024-25

    Other benefits, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross £0.78m, Na h-Eileanan an Iar £0.35mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.35mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.78mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.35mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.78mNa h-Eileanan an Iar: £0.33mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: £0.74m

    £0.78m£0.78m£0.74mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count£0.35m£0.35m£0.33m

  17. State Pensiontotal, March 2026

    State Pension, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 24,141, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 6,619Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 6,619Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 24,141

    24,141Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count6,619

  18. Pension Credittotal, March 2026

    Pension Credit, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 2,299, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 882Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 882Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 2,299

    2,299Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count882

  19. Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026

    Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 3,089, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 1,210Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 1,210Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 3,089

    3,089Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count1,210

  20. Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026

    Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 7,500, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 2,110Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 2,110Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 7,500

    7,500Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higherDepends on how you count2,110

  21. Universal Credittotal, May 2026

    Universal Credit, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 9,854, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 2,125Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 2,125Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 9,854

    9,854Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher2,125

  22. Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026

    Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Payment, total: Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross 1,306, Na h-Eileanan an Iar 327Na h-Eileanan an Iar: 327Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross: 1,306

    1,306Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross is higher327

Show the numbers
Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross and Na h-Eileanan an Iar, total
MeasureCaithness, Sutherland and Easter RossNa h-Eileanan an IarHigher
All benefitstotal, 2024-25£480.4m£482.4m£455.7mShared outEstimated£129.0m£129.5m£122.3mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25£299.4m£300.6m£284.0mShared outEstimated£86.2m£86.5m£81.7mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25£104.7m£105.2m£99.3mShared outEstimated£21.2m£21.3m£20.1mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25£276.0m£277.2m£261.8m£75.8m£76.1m£71.9mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25£9.0m£9.1m£8.6m£3.4m£3.5m£3.3mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£13.9m£14.0m£13.2mShared outEstimated£6.7m£6.7m£6.4mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25£0.44m£0.44m£0.41mShared outEstimated£0.19m£0.19m£0.18mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£48.0m£48.2m£45.5mShared outEstimated£14.7m£14.8m£14.0mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25£13.7m£13.7m£13.0mShared outEstimated£2.8m£2.8m£2.6mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25£5.9m£5.9m£5.6mShared outEstimated£1.3m£1.3m£1.2mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25£78.7m£79.1m£74.7m£13.4m£13.5m£12.8mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25£13.9m£13.9m£13.1m£3.8m£3.8m£3.6mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25£19.6m£19.7m£18.6m£6.2m£6.2m£5.9mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25£0.23m£0.23m£0.21m£0.12m£0.12m£0.11mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25£0.36m£0.36m£0.34m£0.12m£0.12m£0.11mCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25£0.78m£0.78m£0.74mShared outEstimated£0.35m£0.35m£0.33mShared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
State Pensiontotal, March 202624,1416,619Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Pension Credittotal, March 20262,299882Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 20263,089Shared out1,210Shared outCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 20267,500Shared out2,110Shared outCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Universal Credittotal, May 20269,8542,125Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 20261,306Shared outEstimated327Shared outEstimatedCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross

Sources

Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.

  1. 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  2. 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  3. 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  4. 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  5. 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  6. 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  7. 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  8. 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  9. 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  10. 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
  11. 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.