Compare constituencies · Yorkshire and The Humber and Wales
York Central and Cardiff South and Penarth
York Central is higher than Cardiff South and Penarth on 2 of 22 measures per person in the age group, 3 of 22 per resident and 4 of 22 in total.
On 2 of 22 measures, which area is higher depends on whether you count per person or in total. Choose a way of counting below to see each one.
Per person in the age group
York Central is higher on 2 of 22 measures, and Cardiff South and Penarth on 20. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
York Central Cardiff South and Penarth
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,174£3,187£3,010Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£3,678£3,694£3,489
Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£13,143£13,199£12,467Cardiff South and Penarth is higherDepends on how you count£13,524£13,582£12,829
Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,290£1,295£1,224Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,729£1,736£1,640
State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£11,927£11,978£11,313York Central is higher£11,700£11,749£11,098
Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£424£426£402Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£790£793£749
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£764£767£724Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£996£1,000£945
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25
£28£28£27Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£39£39£37
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£310£312£294Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£434£436£412
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£88£89£84Cardiff South and Penarth is higherDepends on how you count£89£89£84
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£56£56£53Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£82£83£78
Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£1,031£1,036£978Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,366£1,371£1,295
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£163£163£154Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£272£273£258
Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£196£197£186Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£270£271£256
Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£4.13£4.15£3.92Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£6.21£6.24£5.89
Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25
£2.16£2.17£2.05Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.75£4.77£4.51
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3.87£3.89£3.67Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.86£4.88£4.61
State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
1,051.1York Central is higher1,049.2
Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
109.9Cardiff South and Penarth is higher154.2
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026
152.1Cardiff South and Penarth is higher198.0
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
47.4Cardiff South and Penarth is higher60.7
Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026
124.1Cardiff South and Penarth is higher161.1
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026
13.0Cardiff South and Penarth is higher17.8
Show the numbers
| Measure | York Central | Cardiff South and Penarth | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,174£3,187£3,010 | £3,678£3,694£3,489 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pensioner benefitsper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £13,143£13,199£12,467 | £13,524£13,582£12,829 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Working-age benefitsper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,290£1,295£1,224 | £1,729£1,736£1,640 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £11,927£11,978£11,313 | £11,700£11,749£11,098 | York Central |
| Pension Creditper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £424£426£402 | £790£793£749 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £764£767£724 | £996£1,000£945 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper person aged 66 and over, 2024-25 | £28£28£27 | £39£39£37 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £310£312£294 | £434£436£412 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £88£89£84 | £89£89£84 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £56£56£53 | £82£83£78 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Creditper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £1,031£1,036£978 | £1,366£1,371£1,295 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £163£163£154 | £272£273£258 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £196£197£186 | £270£271£256 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £4.13£4.15£3.92 | £6.21£6.24£5.89 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Income Supportper person aged 16 to 64, 2024-25 | £2.16£2.17£2.05 | £4.75£4.77£4.51 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3.87£3.89£3.67 | £4.86£4.88£4.61 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 1,051.1 | 1,049.2 | York Central |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 109.9 | 154.2 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 people aged 66 and over, March 2026 | 152.1 | 198.0 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 47.4 | 60.7 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, May 2026 | 124.1 | 161.1 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 people aged 16 to 64, March 2026 | 13.0 | 17.8 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
Per resident
York Central is higher on 3 of 22 measures, and Cardiff South and Penarth on 19. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
York Central Cardiff South and Penarth
All benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3,174£3,187£3,010Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£3,678£3,694£3,489
Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£1,669£1,676£1,583York Central is higherDepends on how you count£1,627£1,634£1,543
Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£940£944£891Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£1,252£1,257£1,187
State Pensionper resident, 2024-25
£1,514£1,521£1,436York Central is higher£1,407£1,413£1,335
Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25
£54£54£51Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£95£95£90
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£97£97£92Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£120£120£114
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£3.56£3.58£3.38Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.70£4.72£4.46
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£310£312£294Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£434£436£412
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£88£89£84Cardiff South and Penarth is higherDepends on how you count£89£89£84
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25
£41£41£39Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£60£60£56
Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25
£751£755£713Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£989£993£938
Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25
£163£163£154Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£272£273£258
Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£143£144£136Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£196£196£186
Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25
£3.02£3.03£2.86Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.49£4.51£4.26
Income Supportper resident, 2024-25
£1.57£1.58£1.49Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£3.44£3.45£3.26
Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25
£3.87£3.89£3.67Cardiff South and Penarth is higher£4.86£4.88£4.61
State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026
133.5York Central is higher126.2
Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026
14.0Cardiff South and Penarth is higher18.5
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
19.3Cardiff South and Penarth is higher23.8
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026
47.4Cardiff South and Penarth is higher60.7
Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026
90.4Cardiff South and Penarth is higher116.6
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026
9.4Cardiff South and Penarth is higher12.9
Show the numbers
| Measure | York Central | Cardiff South and Penarth | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3,174£3,187£3,010 | £3,678£3,694£3,489 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pensioner benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £1,669£1,676£1,583 | £1,627£1,634£1,543 | York Central |
| Working-age benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £940£944£891 | £1,252£1,257£1,187 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper resident, 2024-25 | £1,514£1,521£1,436 | £1,407£1,413£1,335 | York Central |
| Pension Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £54£54£51 | £95£95£90 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £97£97£92 | £120£120£114 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £3.56£3.58£3.38 | £4.70£4.72£4.46 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £310£312£294 | £434£436£412 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £88£89£84 | £89£89£84 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper resident, 2024-25 | £41£41£39 | £60£60£56 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Creditper resident, 2024-25 | £751£755£713 | £989£993£938 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Housing Benefitper resident, 2024-25 | £163£163£154 | £272£273£258 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Employment and Support Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £143£144£136 | £196£196£186 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Jobseeker's Allowanceper resident, 2024-25 | £3.02£3.03£2.86 | £4.49£4.51£4.26 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Income Supportper resident, 2024-25 | £1.57£1.58£1.49 | £3.44£3.45£3.26 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Other benefitsper resident, 2024-25 | £3.87£3.89£3.67 | £4.86£4.88£4.61 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensionper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 133.5 | 126.2 | York Central |
| Pension Creditper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 14.0 | 18.5 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 19.3 | 23.8 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymentper 1,000 residents, July 2026 | 47.4 | 60.7 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Creditper 1,000 residents, May 2026 | 90.4 | 116.6 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymentper 1,000 residents, March 2026 | 9.4 | 12.9 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
Total
York Central is higher on 4 of 22 measures, and Cardiff South and Penarth on 18. Each row has its own scale from zero. Money is in 2026-27 prices2026-27 prices, using CPI inflationcash terms, not adjusted for inflation.1-11
York Central Cardiff South and Penarth
All benefitstotal, 2024-25
£363.2m£364.7m£344.5mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£414.4m£416.1m£393.1m
Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25
£190.9m£191.8m£181.1mYork Central is higherDepends on how you count£183.3m£184.0m£173.8m
Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25
£107.5m£108.0m£102.0mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£141.0m£141.6m£133.8m
State Pensiontotal, 2024-25
£173.3m£174.0m£164.4mYork Central is higher£158.5m£159.2m£150.4m
Pension Credittotal, 2024-25
£6.2m£6.2m£5.8mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£10.7m£10.7m£10.1m
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£11.1m£11.1m£10.5mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£13.5m£13.6m£12.8m
Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£0.41m£0.41m£0.39mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£0.53m£0.53m£0.50m
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£35.5m£35.7m£33.7mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£48.9m£49.2m£46.4m
Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£10.1m£10.1m£9.6mYork Central is higherDepends on how you count£10.0m£10.1m£9.5m
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25
£4.7m£4.7m£4.4mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£6.7m£6.7m£6.4m
Universal Credittotal, 2024-25
£86.0m£86.4m£81.6mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£111.4m£111.9m£105.6m
Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25
£18.6m£18.7m£17.7mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£30.6m£30.7m£29.0m
Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£16.4m£16.4m£15.5mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£22.0m£22.1m£20.9m
Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25
£0.34m£0.35m£0.33mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£0.51m£0.51m£0.48m
Income Supporttotal, 2024-25
£0.18m£0.18m£0.17mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£0.39m£0.39m£0.37m
Other benefitstotal, 2024-25
£0.44m£0.44m£0.42mCardiff South and Penarth is higher£0.55m£0.55m£0.52m
State Pensiontotal, March 2026
15,271York Central is higher14,217
Pension Credittotal, March 2026
1,597Cardiff South and Penarth is higher2,089
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026
2,209Cardiff South and Penarth is higher2,683
Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026
5,428Cardiff South and Penarth is higher6,842
Universal Credittotal, May 2026
10,346Cardiff South and Penarth is higher13,140
Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026
1,080Cardiff South and Penarth is higher1,449
Show the numbers
| Measure | York Central | Cardiff South and Penarth | Higher |
|---|---|---|---|
| All benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £363.2m£364.7m£344.5m | £414.4m£416.1m£393.1m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Pensioner benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £190.9m£191.8m£181.1m | £183.3m£184.0m£173.8m | York Central |
| Working-age benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £107.5m£108.0m£102.0m | £141.0m£141.6m£133.8m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensiontotal, 2024-25 | £173.3m£174.0m£164.4m | £158.5m£159.2m£150.4m | York Central |
| Pension Credittotal, 2024-25 | £6.2m£6.2m£5.8m | £10.7m£10.7m£10.1m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £11.1m£11.1m£10.5m | £13.5m£13.6m£12.8m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Winter Fuel Payment and Pension Age Winter Heating Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £0.41m£0.41m£0.39m | £0.53m£0.53m£0.50m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £35.5m£35.7m£33.7m | £48.9m£49.2m£46.4m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Disability Living Allowance and Child Disability Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £10.1m£10.1m£9.6m | £10.0m£10.1m£9.5m | York Central |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, 2024-25 | £4.7m£4.7m£4.4m | £6.7m£6.7m£6.4m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Credittotal, 2024-25 | £86.0m£86.4m£81.6m | £111.4m£111.9m£105.6m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Housing Benefittotal, 2024-25 | £18.6m£18.7m£17.7m | £30.6m£30.7m£29.0m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Employment and Support Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £16.4m£16.4m£15.5m | £22.0m£22.1m£20.9m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Jobseeker's Allowancetotal, 2024-25 | £0.34m£0.35m£0.33m | £0.51m£0.51m£0.48m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Income Supporttotal, 2024-25 | £0.18m£0.18m£0.17m | £0.39m£0.39m£0.37m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Other benefitstotal, 2024-25 | £0.44m£0.44m£0.42m | £0.55m£0.55m£0.52m | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| State Pensiontotal, March 2026 | 15,271 | 14,217 | York Central |
| Pension Credittotal, March 2026 | 1,597 | 2,089 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 2,209 | 2,683 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Personal Independence Payment and Adult Disability Paymenttotal, July 2026 | 5,428 | 6,842 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Universal Credittotal, May 2026 | 10,346 | 13,140 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
| Carer's Allowance and Carer Support Paymenttotal, March 2026 | 1,080 | 1,449 | Cardiff South and Penarth |
Sources
Each area's page lists the limits of its figures and where each one comes from.
- 1Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by local authority, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 2Department for Work and Pensions. Benefit expenditure by parliamentary constituency, 2024-25. Published 15 December 2025. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 3Department for Work and Pensions. Stat-Xplore benefit caseloads and awards. Published 6 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 4Social Security Scotland. Adult Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 5Social Security Scotland. Child Disability Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 17 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 6Social Security Scotland. Pension Age Disability Payment statistics to 31 July 2026. Published 14 September 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 7Social Security Scotland. Carer Support Payment statistics to 30 June 2026. Published 10 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 8Social Security Scotland. Winter heating benefits statistics for winter 2025/26. Published 18 May 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 9Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by local authority (Nomis NM_2002_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 10Office for National Statistics. Population estimates by 2024 parliamentary constituency (Nomis NM_2014_1). Published 5 October 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.
- 11National Records of Scotland. Population estimates for other geographies, mid-2011 to mid-2024. Published 31 August 2026. Open Government Licence v3.0. Data release 2026-10-08.2.